gentoo-projects/pax-utils/scanmacho.c

/*
 * Copyright 2008 Gentoo Foundation
 * Distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2
 * $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo-projects/pax-utils/scanmacho.c,v 1.8 2008/12/30 12:34:28 vapier Exp $
 *
 * based on scanelf by:
 * Copyright 2003-2007 Ned Ludd        - <solar@gentoo.org>
 * Copyright 2004-2007 Mike Frysinger  - <vapier@gentoo.org>
 * for Darwin specific fun:
 *                2008 Fabian Groffen  - <grobian@gentoo.org>
 */

static const char *rcsid = "$Id: scanmacho.c,v 1.8 2008/12/30 12:34:28 vapier Exp $";
const char * const argv0 = "scanmacho";

#include "paxinc.h"

#define IS_MODIFIER(c) (c == '%' || c == '#' || c == '+')

/* prototypes */
static int scanmacho_fatobj(fatobj *fobj);
static int scanmacho_file(const char *filename, const struct stat *st_cache);
static int scanmacho_from_file(const char *filename);
static int scanmacho_dir(const char *path);
static void scanelf_envpath(void);
static void usage(int status);
static int parseargs(int argc, char *argv[]);

/* variables to control behavior */
static char match_etypes[126] = "";
static char scan_envpath = 0;
static char scan_symlink = 1;
static char scan_archives = 0;
static char dir_recurse = 0;
static char dir_crossmount = 1;
static char show_perms = 0;
static char show_size = 0;
static char show_needed = 0;
static char show_interp = 0;
static char show_bind = 0;
static char show_soname = 0;
static char show_banner = 1;
static char show_endian = 0;
static char be_quiet = 0;
static char be_verbose = 0;
static char be_wewy_wewy_quiet = 0;
static char be_semi_verbose = 0;
static char *find_lib = NULL;
static char *out_format = NULL;
static char *search_path = NULL;
static char g_match = 0;

static int match_bits = 0;
static unsigned int match_perms = 0;

static char *getstr_perms(const char *fname);
static char *getstr_perms(const char *fname)
{
        struct stat st;
        static char buf[8];

        if ((stat(fname, &st)) == (-1))
                return (char *) "";

        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%o", st.st_mode);

        return (char *) buf + 2;
}

static const char *macho_file_needed_lib(
                fatobj *fobj,
                char *found_needed,
                char *found_lib,
                int op,
                char **ret,
                size_t *ret_len
) {
        char *needed;
        loadcmd *lcmd;
        struct dylib_command *dlcmd;
        uint32_t lc_load_dylib = LC_LOAD_DYLIB;

        if ((op == 0 && !show_needed) || (op == 1 && !find_lib))
                return NULL;

        lcmd = firstloadcmd(fobj);

        if (fobj->swapped)
                lc_load_dylib = bswap_32(lc_load_dylib);

        do {
                if (lcmd->lcmd->cmd == lc_load_dylib) {
                        dlcmd = (struct dylib_command*)lcmd->data;
                        if (fobj->swapped) {
                                needed = (char *)(lcmd->data +
                                                bswap_32(dlcmd->dylib.name.offset));
                        } else {
                                needed = (char *)(lcmd->data + dlcmd->dylib.name.offset);
                        }
                        if (op == 0) {
                                if (!be_wewy_wewy_quiet) {
                                        if (*found_needed)
                                                xchrcat(ret, ',', ret_len);
                                        xstrcat(ret, needed, ret_len);
                                }
                                *found_needed = 1;
                        } else {
                                if (!strncmp(find_lib, needed,
                                                        strlen(!g_match ? needed : find_lib)))
                                {
                                        *found_lib = 1;
                                        free(lcmd);
                                        return (be_wewy_wewy_quiet ? NULL : needed);
                                }
                        }
                }
        } while (nextloadcmd(lcmd));

        if (op == 0 && !*found_needed && be_verbose)
                warn("Mach-O lacks LC_LOAD_DYLIB commands: %s", fobj->filename);

        return NULL;
}

static char *macho_file_interp(fatobj *fobj, char *found_interp)
{
        loadcmd *lcmd;
        uint32_t lc_load_dylinker = LC_LOAD_DYLINKER;

        if (!show_interp)
                return NULL;

        lcmd = firstloadcmd(fobj);

        if (fobj->swapped)
                lc_load_dylinker = bswap_32(lc_load_dylinker);

        do {
                if (lcmd->lcmd->cmd == lc_load_dylinker) {
                        struct dylinker_command *dlcmd =
                                (struct dylinker_command*)lcmd->data;
                        char *dylinker;
                        if (fobj->swapped) {
                                dylinker = (char *)(lcmd->data +
                                                bswap_32(dlcmd->name.offset));
                        } else {
                                dylinker = (char *)(lcmd->data + dlcmd->name.offset);
                        }
                        *found_interp = 1;
                        free(lcmd);
                        return (be_wewy_wewy_quiet ? NULL : dylinker);
                }
        } while (nextloadcmd(lcmd));

        return NULL;
}

static char *macho_file_soname(fatobj *fobj, char *found_soname)
{
        loadcmd *lcmd;
        char *soname;
        uint32_t lc_id_dylib = LC_ID_DYLIB;

        if (!show_soname)
                return NULL;

        lcmd = firstloadcmd(fobj);

        if (fobj->swapped)
                lc_id_dylib = bswap_32(lc_id_dylib);

        do {
                if (lcmd->lcmd->cmd == lc_id_dylib) {
                        struct dylib_command *dlcmd = (struct dylib_command*)lcmd->data;
                        if (fobj->swapped) {
                                soname = (char *)(lcmd->data +
                                                bswap_32(dlcmd->dylib.name.offset));
                        } else {
                                soname = (char *)(lcmd->data + dlcmd->dylib.name.offset);
                        }
                        *found_soname = 1;
                        free(lcmd);
                        return (be_wewy_wewy_quiet ? NULL : soname);
                }
        } while (nextloadcmd(lcmd));

        return NULL;
}

/* scan a macho file and show all the fun stuff */
#define prints(str) write(fileno(stdout), str, strlen(str))
static int scanmacho_fatobj(fatobj *fobj)
{
        unsigned long i;
        char found_needed, found_interp, found_soname, found_lib, found_file;
        static char *out_buffer = NULL;
        static size_t out_len;

        found_needed = found_interp = found_soname = \
        found_lib = found_file = 0;

        if (be_verbose > 2)
                printf("%s: scanning file {%s,%s}\n", fobj->filename,
                       get_machocputype(fobj),
                       get_machosubcputype(fobj));
        else if (be_verbose > 1)
                printf("%s: scanning file\n", fobj->filename);

        /* init output buffer */
        if (!out_buffer) {
                out_len = sizeof(char) * 80;
                out_buffer = xmalloc(out_len);
        }
        *out_buffer = '\0';

        /* show the header */
        if (!be_quiet && show_banner) {
                for (i = 0; out_format[i]; ++i) {
                        if (!IS_MODIFIER(out_format[i])) continue;

                        switch (out_format[++i]) {
                        case '+': break;
                        case '%': break;
                        case '#': break;
                        case 'F':
                        case 'p':
                        case 'f': prints("FILE "); found_file = 1; break;
                        case 'o': prints("  TYPE   "); break;
                        case 'M': prints("CPU "); break;
                        case 'n': prints("NEEDED "); break;
                        case 'i': prints("DYLINKER "); break;
                        case 'b': prints("FLAGS "); break;
                        case 'Z': prints("SIZE "); break;
                        case 'S': prints("INSTALLNAME "); break;
                        case 'N': prints("LIB "); break;
                        case 'a': prints("ARCH "); break;
                        case 'O': prints("PERM "); break;
                        case 'D': prints("ENDIAN "); break;
                        default: warnf("'%c' has no title ?", out_format[i]);
                        }
                }
                if (!found_file) prints("FILE ");
                prints("\n");
                found_file = 0;
                show_banner = 0;
        }

        /* dump all the good stuff */
        for (i = 0; out_format[i]; ++i) {
                const char *out;
                const char *tmp;
                static char ubuf[sizeof(unsigned long)*2];
                if (!IS_MODIFIER(out_format[i])) {
                        xchrcat(&out_buffer, out_format[i], &out_len);
                        continue;
                }

                out = NULL;
                be_wewy_wewy_quiet = (out_format[i] == '#');
                be_semi_verbose = (out_format[i] == '+');
                switch (out_format[++i]) {
                case '+':
                case '%':
                case '#':
                        xchrcat(&out_buffer, out_format[i], &out_len); break;
                case 'F':
                        found_file = 1;
                        if (be_wewy_wewy_quiet) break;
                        xstrcat(&out_buffer, fobj->filename, &out_len);
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        found_file = 1;
                        if (be_wewy_wewy_quiet) break;
                        tmp = fobj->filename;
                        if (search_path) {
                                ssize_t len_search = strlen(search_path);
                                ssize_t len_file = strlen(fobj->filename);
                                if (!strncmp(fobj->filename, search_path, len_search) && \
                                    len_file > len_search)
                                        tmp += len_search;
                                if (*tmp == '/' && search_path[len_search-1] == '/') tmp++;
                        }
                        xstrcat(&out_buffer, tmp, &out_len);
                        break;
                case 'f':
                        found_file = 1;
                        if (be_wewy_wewy_quiet) break;
                        xstrcat(&out_buffer, fobj->base_filename, &out_len);
                        break;
                case 'o': out = get_machomhtype(fobj); break;
                case 'M': out = get_machocputype(fobj); break;
                case 'D': out = get_machoendian(fobj); break;
                case 'O': out = getstr_perms(fobj->filename); break;
                case 'n':
                case 'N': out = macho_file_needed_lib(fobj, &found_needed, &found_lib, (out_format[i]=='N'), &out_buffer, &out_len); break;
                case 'i': out = macho_file_interp(fobj, &found_interp); break;
                case 'b': get_machomhflags(fobj, &out_buffer, &out_len); break;
                case 'S': out = macho_file_soname(fobj, &found_soname); break;
                case 'a': out = get_machomtype(fobj); break;
                case 'Z': snprintf(ubuf, sizeof(ubuf), "%llu", (unsigned long long int)fobj->len); out = ubuf; break;;
                default: warnf("'%c' has no scan code?", out_format[i]);
                }
                if (out) {
                        /* hack for comma delimited output like `scanelf -s sym1,sym2,sym3` */
                        if (out_format[i] == 's' && (tmp=strchr(out,',')) != NULL)
                                xstrncat(&out_buffer, out, &out_len, (tmp-out));
                        else
                                xstrcat(&out_buffer, out, &out_len);
                }
        }

#define FOUND_SOMETHING() \
        ( found_needed || found_interp || found_soname || found_lib )

        if (!found_file && (!be_quiet || (be_quiet && FOUND_SOMETHING()))) {
                xchrcat(&out_buffer, ' ', &out_len);
                xstrcat(&out_buffer, fobj->filename, &out_len);
        }
        if (!be_quiet || (be_quiet && FOUND_SOMETHING())) {
                puts(out_buffer);
                fflush(stdout);
        }

        return 0;
}

/* scan a single Mach-O */
static int scanmacho_fat(const char *filename, int fd, size_t len)
{
        int ret = 1;
        fatobj *fobj;
        fatobj *walk;

        /* verify this is real Mach-O */
        if ((fobj = readmacho_fd(filename, fd, len)) == NULL) {
                if (be_verbose > 2) printf("%s: not a Mach-O object\n", filename);
                return ret;
        }
        switch (match_bits) {
                case 32:
                case 64:
                        walk = fobj;
                        do {
                                if ((walk->ismach64 && match_bits == 64) ||
                                                (!walk->ismach64 && match_bits == 32))
                                {
                                        ret = scanmacho_fatobj(walk);
                                }
                        } while (walk->next != NULL && (walk = walk->next));
                        goto label_done;
                default:
                        break;
        }
        if (strlen(match_etypes)) {
                char sbuf[128];
                char ftype[32];

                snprintf(sbuf, 128, ",%s,", match_etypes);

                walk = fobj;
                do {
                        snprintf(ftype, 32, ",%s,", get_machomhtype(walk));
                        if (strstr(sbuf, ftype) != NULL) {
                                ret = scanmacho_fatobj(walk);
                        }
                } while (walk->next != NULL && (walk = walk->next));
                goto label_done;
        }

        walk = fobj;
        do {
                ret = scanmacho_fatobj(walk);
        } while (walk->next != NULL && (walk = walk->next));

label_done:
        unreadmacho(fobj);
        return ret;
}

/* scan an archive of Mach-Os */
static int scanmacho_archive(const char *filename, int fd, size_t len)
{
        archive_handle *ar;
        archive_member *m;
        char *ar_buffer;
        fatobj *fobj;
        fatobj *walk;

        ar = ar_open_fd(filename, fd);
        if (ar == NULL)
                return 1;

        ar_buffer = mmap(0, len, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
        while ((m = ar_next(ar)) != NULL) {
                fobj = readmacho_buffer(m->name, ar_buffer + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR), m->size);
                if (fobj) {
                        walk = fobj;
                        do {
                                scanmacho_fatobj(walk);
                        } while (walk->next != NULL && (walk = walk->next));
                        fobj->data = NULL;
                        unreadmacho(fobj);
                }
        }
        munmap(ar_buffer, len);

        return 0;
}
/* scan a file which may be an Mach-O or an archive or some other
 * magical beast */
static int scanmacho_file(const char *filename, const struct stat *st_cache)
{
        const struct stat *st = st_cache;
        struct stat symlink_st;
        int fd;

        /* always handle regular files and handle symlinked files if no -y */
        if (S_ISLNK(st->st_mode)) {
                if (!scan_symlink)
                        return 1;
                stat(filename, &symlink_st);
                st = &symlink_st;
        }

        if (!S_ISREG(st->st_mode)) {
                if (be_verbose > 2) printf("%s: skipping non-file\n", filename);
                return 1;
        }

        if (match_perms) {
                if ((st->st_mode | match_perms) != st->st_mode)
                        return 1;
        }
        if ((fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                return 1;

        if (scanmacho_fat(filename, fd, st->st_size) == 1 && scan_archives)
                /* if it isn't an Mach-O, maybe it's an .a archive */
                scanmacho_archive(filename, fd, st->st_size);

        close(fd);
        return 0;
}

/* scan a directory for Mach-O files and print when we find one */
static int scanmacho_dir(const char *path)
{
        register DIR *dir;
        register struct dirent *dentry;
        struct stat st_top, st;
        char buf[__PAX_UTILS_PATH_MAX];
        size_t pathlen = 0, len = 0;
        int ret = 0;

        /* make sure path exists */
        if (lstat(path, &st_top) == -1) {
                if (be_verbose > 2) printf("%s: does not exist\n", path);
                return 1;
        }

        /* ok, if it isn't a directory, assume we can open it */
        if (!S_ISDIR(st_top.st_mode)) {
                return scanmacho_file(path, &st_top);
        }

        /* now scan the dir looking for fun stuff */
        if ((dir = opendir(path)) == NULL) {
                warnf("could not opendir %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
                return 1;
        }
        if (be_verbose > 1) printf("%s: scanning dir\n", path);

        pathlen = strlen(path);
        while ((dentry = readdir(dir))) {
                if (!strcmp(dentry->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dentry->d_name, ".."))
                        continue;
                len = (pathlen + 1 + strlen(dentry->d_name) + 1);
                if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
                        warnf("Skipping '%s': len > sizeof(buf); %lu > %lu\n", path,
                              (unsigned long)len, (unsigned long)sizeof(buf));
                        continue;
                }
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%s%s", path, (path[pathlen-1] == '/') ? "" : "/", dentry->d_name);
                if (lstat(buf, &st) != -1) {
                        if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
                                ret = scanmacho_file(buf, &st);
                        else if (dir_recurse && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
                                if (dir_crossmount || (st_top.st_dev == st.st_dev))
                                        ret = scanmacho_dir(buf);
                        }
                }
        }
        closedir(dir);
        return ret;
}

static int scanmacho_from_file(const char *filename)
{
        FILE *fp = NULL;
        char *p;
        char path[__PAX_UTILS_PATH_MAX];
        int ret = 0;

        if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0)
                fp = stdin;
        else if ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL)
                return 1;

        while ((fgets(path, __PAX_UTILS_PATH_MAX, fp)) != NULL) {
                if ((p = strchr(path, '\n')) != NULL)
                        *p = 0;
                search_path = path;
                ret = scanmacho_dir(path);
        }
        if (fp != stdin)
                fclose(fp);
        return ret;
}

/* scan env PATH for paths */
static void scanelf_envpath(void)
{
        char *path, *p;

        path = getenv("PATH");
        if (!path)
                err("PATH is not set in your env !");
        path = xstrdup(path);

        while ((p = strrchr(path, ':')) != NULL) {
                scanmacho_dir(p + 1);
                *p = 0;
        }

        free(path);
}

/* usage / invocation handling functions */ /* Free Flags: c d e j k l r s t u w x z C G H I J K L P Q T U W X Y */
#define PARSE_FLAGS "pRmyAnibSN:gE:M:DO:ZaqvF:f:o:BhV"
#define a_argument required_argument
static struct option const long_opts[] = {
        {"path",      no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
        {"recursive", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
        {"mount",     no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
        {"symlink",   no_argument, NULL, 'y'},
        {"archives",  no_argument, NULL, 'A'},
        {"needed",    no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
        {"interp",    no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
        {"bind",      no_argument, NULL, 'b'},
        {"soname",    no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
        {"lib",        a_argument, NULL, 'N'},
        {"gmatch",    no_argument, NULL, 'g'},
        {"etype",      a_argument, NULL, 'E'},
        {"bits",       a_argument, NULL, 'M'},
        {"endian",    no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
        {"perms",      a_argument, NULL, 'O'},
        {"size",      no_argument, NULL, 'Z'},
        {"all",       no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
        {"quiet",     no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
        {"verbose",   no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
        {"format",     a_argument, NULL, 'F'},
        {"from",       a_argument, NULL, 'f'},
        {"file",       a_argument, NULL, 'o'},
        {"nobanner",  no_argument, NULL, 'B'},
        {"help",      no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
        {"version",   no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
        {NULL,        no_argument, NULL, 0x0}
};

static const char *opts_help[] = {
        "Scan all directories in PATH environment",
        "Scan directories recursively",
        "Don't recursively cross mount points",
        "Don't scan symlinks",
        "Scan archives (.a files)",
        "Print LC_LOAD_DYLIB information (ELF: NEEDED)",
        "Print LC_LOAD_DYLINKER information (ELF: INTERP)",
        "Print flags from mach_header (ELF: BIND)",
        "Print LC_ID_DYLIB information (ELF: SONAME)",
        "Find a specified library",
        "Use strncmp to match libraries. (use with -N)",
        "Print only Mach-O files matching mach_header\n"
                "                        MH_OBJECT,MH_EXECUTE ... (ELF: etype)",
        "Print only Mach-O files matching numeric bits",
        "Print Endianness",
        "Print only Mach-O files matching octal permissions",
        "Print Mach-O file size",
        "Print all scanned info (-F\"%o %O %D %b %F\")\n",
        "Only output 'bad' things",
        "Be verbose (can be specified more than once)",
        "Use specified format for output",
        "Read input stream from a filename",
        "Write output stream to a filename",
        "Don't display the header",
        "Print this help and exit",
        "Print version and exit",
        NULL
};

/* display usage and exit */
static void usage(int status)
{
        unsigned long i;
        printf("* Scan Mach-O binaries for stuff\n\n"
               "Usage: %s [options] <dir1/file1> [dir2 dirN file2 fileN ...]\n\n", argv0);
        printf("Options: -[%s]\n", PARSE_FLAGS);
        for (i = 0; long_opts[i].name; ++i)
                if (long_opts[i].has_arg == no_argument)
                        printf("  -%c, --%-14s* %s\n", long_opts[i].val,
                               long_opts[i].name, opts_help[i]);
                else
                        printf("  -%c, --%-7s <arg> * %s\n", long_opts[i].val,
                               long_opts[i].name, opts_help[i]);

        puts("\nFor more information, see the scanmacho(1) manpage");
        exit(status);
}

/* parse command line arguments and preform needed actions */
static int parseargs(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int i;
        const char *from_file = NULL;
        int ret = 0;

        opterr = 0;
        while ((i = getopt_long(argc, argv, PARSE_FLAGS, long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
                switch (i) {

                case 'V':
                        printf("pax-utils-%s: %s compiled %s\n%s\n"
                               "%s written for Gentoo by <solar, vapier and grobian @ gentoo.org>\n",
                               VERSION, __FILE__, __DATE__, rcsid, argv0);
                        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
                        break;
                case 'h': usage(EXIT_SUCCESS); break;
                case 'f':
                        if (from_file) warn("You prob don't want to specify -f twice");
                        from_file = optarg;
                        break;
                case 'E':
                        strncpy(match_etypes, optarg, sizeof(match_etypes));
                        break;
                case 'M':
                        match_bits = atoi(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'O':
                        if (sscanf(optarg, "%o", &match_perms) == (-1))
                                match_bits = 0;
                        break;
                case 'o': {
                        if (freopen(optarg, "w", stdout) == NULL)
                                err("Could not open output stream '%s': %s", optarg, strerror(errno));
                        break;
                }
                case 'N': {
                        if (find_lib) warn("You prob don't want to specify -N twice");
                        find_lib = optarg;
                        break;
                }
                case 'F': {
                        if (out_format) warn("You prob don't want to specify -F twice");
                        out_format = optarg;
                        break;
                }
                case 'Z': show_size = 1; break;
                case 'g': g_match = 1; break;
                case 'y': scan_symlink = 0; break;
                case 'A': scan_archives = 1; break;
                case 'B': show_banner = 0; break;
                case 'p': scan_envpath = 1; break;
                case 'R': dir_recurse = 1; break;
                case 'm': dir_crossmount = 0; break;
                case 'n': show_needed = 1; break;
                case 'i': show_interp = 1; break;
                case 'b': show_bind = 1; break;
                case 'S': show_soname = 1; break;
                case 'q': be_quiet = 1; break;
                case 'v': be_verbose = (be_verbose % 20) + 1; break;
                case 'a': show_perms = show_endian = show_bind = 1; break;
                case 'D': show_endian = 1; break;
                case ':':
                        err("Option '%c' is missing parameter", optopt);
                case '?':
                        err("Unknown option '%c' or argument missing", optopt);
                default:
                        err("Unhandled option '%c'; please report this", i);
                }
        }
        /* let the format option override all other options */
        if (out_format) {
                show_needed = show_interp = show_bind = show_soname = \
                show_perms = show_endian = show_size = 0;
                for (i = 0; out_format[i]; ++i) {
                        if (!IS_MODIFIER(out_format[i])) continue;

                        switch (out_format[++i]) {
                        case '+': break;
                        case '%': break;
                        case '#': break;
                        case 'F': break;
                        case 'p': break;
                        case 'f': break;
                        case 'k': break;
                        case 'N': break;
                        case 'o': break;
                        case 'a': break;
                        case 'M': break;
                        case 'Z': show_size = 1; break;
                        case 'D': show_endian = 1; break;
                        case 'O': show_perms = 1; break;
                        case 'n': show_needed = 1; break;
                        case 'i': show_interp = 1; break;
                        case 'b': show_bind = 1; break;
                        case 'S': show_soname = 1; break;
                        default:
                                err("Invalid format specifier '%c' (byte %i)",
                                    out_format[i], i+1);
                        }
                }

        /* construct our default format */
        } else {
                size_t fmt_len = 30;
                out_format = xmalloc(sizeof(char) * fmt_len);
                *out_format = '\0';
                if (!be_quiet)     xstrcat(&out_format, "%a ", &fmt_len);
                if (!be_quiet)     xstrcat(&out_format, "%o ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_perms)    xstrcat(&out_format, "%O ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_size)     xstrcat(&out_format, "%Z ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_endian)   xstrcat(&out_format, "%D ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_needed)   xstrcat(&out_format, "%n ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_interp)   xstrcat(&out_format, "%i ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_bind)     xstrcat(&out_format, "%b ", &fmt_len);
                if (show_soname)   xstrcat(&out_format, "%S ", &fmt_len);
                if (find_lib)      xstrcat(&out_format, "%N ", &fmt_len);
                if (!be_quiet)     xstrcat(&out_format, "%F ", &fmt_len);
        }
        if (be_verbose > 2) printf("Format: %s\n", out_format);

        /* now lets actually do the scanning */
        if (scan_envpath)
                scanelf_envpath();
        if (!from_file && optind == argc && ttyname(0) == NULL && !scan_envpath)
                from_file = "-";
        if (from_file) {
                scanmacho_from_file(from_file);
                from_file = *argv;
        }
        if (optind == argc && !scan_envpath && !from_file)
                err("Nothing to scan !?");
        while (optind < argc) {
                search_path = argv[optind++];
                ret = scanmacho_dir(search_path);
        }

        return ret;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int ret;
        if (argc < 2)
                usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
        ret = parseargs(argc, argv);
        fclose(stdout);
        return ret;
}