| … | |
… | |
| 2 | <!DOCTYPE sections SYSTEM "/dtd/book.dtd"> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE sections SYSTEM "/dtd/book.dtd"> |
| 3 | |
3 | |
| 4 | <!-- The content of this document is licensed under the CC-BY-SA license --> |
4 | <!-- The content of this document is licensed under the CC-BY-SA license --> |
| 5 | <!-- See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 --> |
5 | <!-- See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 --> |
| 6 | |
6 | |
| 7 | <!-- $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en/handbook/hb-install-config.xml,v 1.64 2005/06/11 18:25:09 fox2mike Exp $ --> |
7 | <!-- $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en/handbook/hb-install-config.xml,v 1.67 2005/06/24 18:47:21 fox2mike Exp $ --> |
| 8 | |
8 | |
| 9 | <sections> |
9 | <sections> |
| 10 | |
10 | |
| 11 | <version>2.6</version> |
11 | <version>2.9</version> |
| 12 | <date>2005-06-11</date> |
12 | <date>2005-06-24</date> |
| 13 | |
13 | |
| 14 | <section> |
14 | <section> |
| 15 | <title>Filesystem Information</title> |
15 | <title>Filesystem Information</title> |
| 16 | <subsection> |
16 | <subsection> |
| 17 | <title>What is fstab?</title> |
17 | <title>What is fstab?</title> |
| … | |
… | |
| 179 | <p> |
179 | <p> |
| 180 | We use these values in the next examples. First we set the hostname: |
180 | We use these values in the next examples. First we set the hostname: |
| 181 | </p> |
181 | </p> |
| 182 | |
182 | |
| 183 | <pre caption="Setting the hostname"> |
183 | <pre caption="Setting the hostname"> |
| 184 | # <i>echo tux > /etc/hostname</i> |
184 | # <i>nano -w /etc/conf.d/hostname</i> |
|
|
185 | |
|
|
186 | <comment>(Set the HOSTNAME variable to your hostname)</comment> |
|
|
187 | HOSTNAME="<i>tux</i>" |
| 185 | </pre> |
188 | </pre> |
| 186 | |
189 | |
| 187 | <p> |
190 | <p> |
| 188 | Second we set the domainname: |
191 | Second we set the domainname: |
| 189 | </p> |
192 | </p> |
| 190 | |
193 | |
| 191 | <pre caption="Setting the domainname"> |
194 | <pre caption="Setting the domainname"> |
| 192 | # <i>echo homenetwork > /etc/dnsdomainname</i> |
195 | # <i>nano -w /etc/conf.d/domainname</i> |
|
|
196 | |
|
|
197 | <comment>(Set the DNSDOMAIN variable to your domain name)</comment> |
|
|
198 | DNSDOMAIN="<i>homenetwork</i>" |
| 193 | </pre> |
199 | </pre> |
| 194 | |
200 | |
| 195 | <p> |
201 | <p> |
| 196 | If you have a NIS domain (if you don't know what that is, then you don't have |
202 | If you have a NIS domain (if you don't know what that is, then you don't have |
| 197 | one), you need to define that one too: |
203 | one), you need to define that one too: |
| 198 | </p> |
204 | </p> |
| 199 | |
205 | |
| 200 | <pre caption="Setting the NIS domainname"> |
206 | <pre caption="Setting the NIS domainname"> |
| 201 | # <i>echo nis.homenetwork > /etc/nisdomainname</i> |
207 | # <i>nano -w /etc/conf.d/domainname</i> |
|
|
208 | |
|
|
209 | <comment>(Set the NISDOMAIN variable to your NIS domain name)</comment> |
|
|
210 | NISDOMAIN="<i>my-nisdomain</i>" |
| 202 | </pre> |
211 | </pre> |
| 203 | |
212 | |
| 204 | <p> |
213 | <p> |
| 205 | Now add the <c>domainname</c> script to the default runlevel: |
214 | Now add the <c>domainname</c> script to the default runlevel: |
| 206 | </p> |
215 | </p> |
| … | |
… | |
| 215 | <title>Configuring your Network</title> |
224 | <title>Configuring your Network</title> |
| 216 | <body> |
225 | <body> |
| 217 | |
226 | |
| 218 | <p> |
227 | <p> |
| 219 | Before you get that "Hey, we've had that already"-feeling, you should remember |
228 | Before you get that "Hey, we've had that already"-feeling, you should remember |
| 220 | that the networking you set up in the beginning of the gentoo installation was |
229 | that the networking you set up in the beginning of the Gentoo installation was |
| 221 | just for the installation. Right now you are going to configure networking for |
230 | just for the installation. Right now you are going to configure networking for |
| 222 | your Gentoo system permanently. |
231 | your Gentoo system permanently. |
| 223 | </p> |
232 | </p> |
|
|
233 | |
|
|
234 | <note> |
|
|
235 | More detailed information about networking, including advanced topics like |
|
|
236 | bonding, bridging, 802.11q VLANs or wireless networking is covered in the <uri |
|
|
237 | link="?part=4">Gentoo Network Configuration</uri> section. |
|
|
238 | </note> |
| 224 | |
239 | |
| 225 | <p> |
240 | <p> |
| 226 | All networking information is gathered in <path>/etc/conf.d/net</path>. It uses |
241 | All networking information is gathered in <path>/etc/conf.d/net</path>. It uses |
| 227 | a straightforward yet not intuitive syntax if you don't know how to set up |
242 | a straightforward yet not intuitive syntax if you don't know how to set up |
| 228 | networking manually. But don't fear, we'll explain everything :) |
243 | networking manually. But don't fear, we'll explain everything :) |
| … | |
… | |
| 411 | <pre caption="Opening /etc/rc.conf"> |
426 | <pre caption="Opening /etc/rc.conf"> |
| 412 | # <i>nano -w /etc/rc.conf</i> |
427 | # <i>nano -w /etc/rc.conf</i> |
| 413 | </pre> |
428 | </pre> |
| 414 | |
429 | |
| 415 | <p> |
430 | <p> |
|
|
431 | When you're finished configuring <path>/etc/rc.conf</path>, save and exit. |
|
|
432 | </p> |
|
|
433 | |
|
|
434 | <p> |
| 416 | As you can see, this file is well commented to help you set up the necessary |
435 | As you can see, this file is well commented to help you set up the necessary |
| 417 | configuration variables. Take special care with the <c>KEYMAP</c> setting: if |
436 | configuration variables. Among other settings, you can configure your console |
| 418 | you select the wrong <c>KEYMAP</c> you will get weird results when typing on |
437 | fonts, your default editor and your display manager (like gdm or kdm). |
| 419 | your keyboard. |
438 | </p> |
|
|
439 | |
|
|
440 | <p> |
|
|
441 | Gentoo uses <path>/etc/conf.d/keymaps</path> to handle keyboard configuration. |
|
|
442 | Edit it to configure your keyboard. |
|
|
443 | </p> |
|
|
444 | |
|
|
445 | <pre caption="Opening /etc/conf.d/keymaps"> |
|
|
446 | # <i>nano -w /etc/conf.d/keymaps</i> |
|
|
447 | </pre> |
|
|
448 | |
|
|
449 | <p> |
|
|
450 | Take special care with the <c>KEYMAP</c> variable. If you select the wrong |
|
|
451 | <c>KEYMAP</c>, you will get weird results when typing on your keyboard. |
| 420 | </p> |
452 | </p> |
| 421 | |
453 | |
| 422 | <note> |
454 | <note> |
| 423 | Users of USB-based <b>SPARC</b> systems and <b>SPARC</b> clones might need to |
455 | Users of USB-based <b>SPARC</b> systems and <b>SPARC</b> clones might need to |
| 424 | select an i386 keymap (such as "us") instead of "sunkeymap". |
456 | select an i386 keymap (such as "us") instead of "sunkeymap". |
| 425 | </note> |
457 | </note> |
| 426 | |
458 | |
| 427 | <p> |
459 | <p> |
| 428 | <b>PPC</b> uses x86 keymaps on most systems. Users who want to be able to use |
460 | <b>PPC</b> uses x86 keymaps on most systems. Users who want to be able to use |
| 429 | ADB keymaps on boot have to enable ADB keycode sendings in their kernel and have |
461 | ADB keymaps on boot have to enable ADB keycode sendings in their kernel and have |
| 430 | to set a mac/ppc keymap in <path>rc.conf</path>. |
462 | to set a mac/ppc keymap in <path>/etc/conf.d/keymaps</path>. |
|
|
463 | </p> |
|
|
464 | |
| 431 | </p> |
465 | <p> |
|
|
466 | When you're finished configuring <path>/etc/conf.d/keymaps</path>, save and |
|
|
467 | exit. |
|
|
468 | </p> |
|
|
469 | |
|
|
470 | <p> |
|
|
471 | Gentoo uses <path>/etc/conf.d/clock</path> to set clock options. Edit it |
|
|
472 | according to your needs. |
|
|
473 | </p> |
|
|
474 | |
|
|
475 | <pre caption="Opening /etc/conf.d/clock"> |
|
|
476 | # <i>nano -w /etc/conf.d/clock</i> |
|
|
477 | </pre> |
| 432 | |
478 | |
| 433 | <p> |
479 | <p> |
| 434 | If your hardware clock is not using UTC, you need to add <c>CLOCK="local"</c> to |
480 | If your hardware clock is not using UTC, you need to add <c>CLOCK="local"</c> to |
| 435 | the file. Otherwise you will notice some clock skew. |
481 | the file. Otherwise you will notice some clock skew. |
| 436 | </p> |
482 | </p> |
| 437 | |
483 | |
| 438 | <p> |
484 | <p> |
| 439 | When you're finished configuring <path>/etc/rc.conf</path>, save and exit. |
485 | When you're finished configuring <path>/etc/conf.d/clock</path>, save and |
|
|
486 | exit. |
| 440 | </p> |
487 | </p> |
| 441 | |
488 | |
| 442 | <p> |
489 | <p> |
| 443 | If you are not installing Gentoo on an IBM POWER5 or JS20 system, continue with |
490 | If you are not installing Gentoo on an IBM POWER5 or JS20 system, continue with |
| 444 | <uri link="?part=1&chap=9">Installing Necessary System Tools</uri>. |
491 | <uri link="?part=1&chap=9">Installing Necessary System Tools</uri>. |