| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> |
1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> |
| 2 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> |
| 3 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> |
3 | <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> |
| 4 | <!-- |
4 | |
| 5 | This HTML is auto-generated. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE! If you are writing a new |
|
|
| 6 | PEP, see http://www.python.org/peps/pep-0001.html for instructions and links |
|
|
| 7 | to templates. DO NOT USE THIS HTML FILE AS YOUR TEMPLATE! |
|
|
| 8 | --> |
|
|
| 9 | <head> |
5 | <head> |
| 10 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
6 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> |
| 11 | <meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.3.9: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" /> |
7 | <meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.4: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" /> |
| 12 | <title>GLEP 46 -- Allow upstream tags in metadata.xml</title> |
8 | <title>GLEP 46 -- Allow upstream tags in metadata.xml</title> |
| 13 | <link rel="stylesheet" href="tools/glep.css" type="text/css" /> |
9 | <link rel="stylesheet" href="tools/glep.css" type="text/css" /> |
| 14 | </head> |
10 | </head> |
| 15 | <body bgcolor="white"> |
11 | <body bgcolor="white"> |
| 16 | <table class="navigation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" |
12 | <table class="navigation" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" |
| … | |
… | |
| 20 | <img src="http://www.gentoo.org/images/gentoo-new.gif" alt="[Gentoo]" |
16 | <img src="http://www.gentoo.org/images/gentoo-new.gif" alt="[Gentoo]" |
| 21 | border="0" width="150" height="35" /></a></td> |
17 | border="0" width="150" height="35" /></a></td> |
| 22 | <td class="textlinks" align="left"> |
18 | <td class="textlinks" align="left"> |
| 23 | [<b><a href="http://www.gentoo.org/">Gentoo Linux Home</a></b>] |
19 | [<b><a href="http://www.gentoo.org/">Gentoo Linux Home</a></b>] |
| 24 | [<b><a href="http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/glep">GLEP Index</a></b>] |
20 | [<b><a href="http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/glep">GLEP Index</a></b>] |
| 25 | [<b><a href="./glep-0046.txt">GLEP Source</a></b>] |
21 | [<b><a href="http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/glep/glep-0046.txt">GLEP Source</a></b>] |
| 26 | </td></tr></table> |
22 | </td></tr></table> |
| 27 | <table class="rfc2822 docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
23 | <table class="rfc2822 docutils field-list" frame="void" rules="none"> |
| 28 | <col class="field-name" /> |
24 | <col class="field-name" /> |
| 29 | <col class="field-body" /> |
25 | <col class="field-body" /> |
| 30 | <tbody valign="top"> |
26 | <tbody valign="top"> |
| 31 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">GLEP:</th><td class="field-body">46</td> |
27 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">GLEP:</th><td class="field-body">46</td> |
| 32 | </tr> |
28 | </tr> |
| 33 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Title:</th><td class="field-body">Allow upstream tags in metadata.xml</td> |
29 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Title:</th><td class="field-body">Allow upstream tags in metadata.xml</td> |
| 34 | </tr> |
30 | </tr> |
| 35 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Version:</th><td class="field-body">1.0</td> |
31 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Version:</th><td class="field-body">1.4</td> |
| 36 | </tr> |
32 | </tr> |
| 37 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Last-Modified:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="http://www.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs/xml/htdocs/proj/en/glep/glep-0046.txt?cvsroot=gentoo">2005/12/26 20:00:00</a></td> |
33 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Last-Modified:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="http://www.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/xml/htdocs/proj/en/glep/glep-0046.txt?cvsroot=gentoo">2008/01/24 13:00:09</a></td> |
| 38 | </tr> |
34 | </tr> |
| 39 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Author:</th><td class="field-body">Marcelo Goes <vanquirius at gentoo.org>, Ciaran McCreesh <ciaranm at gentoo.org></td> |
35 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Author:</th><td class="field-body">Marcelo Goes <vanquirius at gentoo.org>, Ciaran McCreesh <ciaranm at gentoo.org>, Tiziano Müller <dev-zero at gentoo.org></td> |
| 40 | </tr> |
36 | </tr> |
| 41 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Status:</th><td class="field-body">Draft</td> |
37 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Status:</th><td class="field-body">Deferred</td> |
| 42 | </tr> |
38 | </tr> |
| 43 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Type:</th><td class="field-body">Standards Track</td> |
39 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Type:</th><td class="field-body">Standards Track</td> |
| 44 | </tr> |
40 | </tr> |
| 45 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Content-Type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="http://www.python.org/peps/glep-0012.html">text/x-rst</a></td> |
41 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Content-Type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="glep-0002.html">text/x-rst</a></td> |
| 46 | </tr> |
42 | </tr> |
| 47 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Created:</th><td class="field-body">26-Dec-2005</td> |
43 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Created:</th><td class="field-body">26-Dec-2005</td> |
|
|
44 | </tr> |
|
|
45 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Post-History:</th><td class="field-body">26-Dec-2005, 5-Mar-2006, 24-Jan-2008</td> |
| 48 | </tr> |
46 | </tr> |
| 49 | </tbody> |
47 | </tbody> |
| 50 | </table> |
48 | </table> |
| 51 | <hr /> |
49 | <hr /> |
| 52 | <div class="contents topic" id="contents"> |
50 | <div class="contents topic"> |
| 53 | <p class="topic-title first"><a name="contents">Contents</a></p> |
51 | <p class="topic-title first"><a id="contents" name="contents">Contents</a></p> |
| 54 | <ul class="simple"> |
52 | <ul class="simple"> |
| 55 | <li><a class="reference" href="#abstract" id="id2" name="id2">Abstract</a></li> |
53 | <li><a class="reference" href="#abstract" id="id2" name="id2">Abstract</a></li> |
| 56 | <li><a class="reference" href="#motivation" id="id3" name="id3">Motivation</a></li> |
54 | <li><a class="reference" href="#motivation" id="id3" name="id3">Motivation</a></li> |
| 57 | <li><a class="reference" href="#specification" id="id4" name="id4">Specification</a></li> |
55 | <li><a class="reference" href="#specification" id="id4" name="id4">Specification</a></li> |
| 58 | <li><a class="reference" href="#backwards-compatibility" id="id5" name="id5">Backwards Compatibility</a></li> |
56 | <li><a class="reference" href="#backwards-compatibility" id="id5" name="id5">Backwards Compatibility</a></li> |
| 59 | <li><a class="reference" href="#copyright" id="id6" name="id6">Copyright</a></li> |
57 | <li><a class="reference" href="#copyright" id="id6" name="id6">Copyright</a></li> |
| 60 | </ul> |
58 | </ul> |
| 61 | </div> |
59 | </div> |
| 62 | <div class="section" id="abstract"> |
60 | <div class="section"> |
| 63 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2" name="abstract">Abstract</a></h1> |
61 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2" id="abstract" name="abstract">Abstract</a></h1> |
|
|
62 | <p>Tree <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> files are currently used to specify maintainer and |
|
|
63 | description information for packages. This GLEP proposes extensions to |
| 64 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> should allow the use of tags to add information related to |
64 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> to allow storage of information about upstream.</p> |
| 65 | upstream, such as who the upstream maintainers are, the upstream changelog and |
|
|
| 66 | where to report bugs.</p> |
|
|
| 67 | </div> |
65 | </div> |
| 68 | <div class="section" id="motivation"> |
66 | <div class="section"> |
| 69 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3" name="motivation">Motivation</a></h1> |
67 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3" id="motivation" name="motivation">Motivation</a></h1> |
| 70 | <p>Allowing developers to add upstream information in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> will make it |
68 | <p>The range of upstream-related data currently available to developers and |
| 71 | easier, faster and more reliable to share it with other developers. Having |
69 | tool authors is currently limited to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">DESCRIPTION</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">HOMEPAGE</span></tt> in |
| 72 | information from upstream should avoid duplicated work in tasks such as browsing |
70 | ebuilds.</p> |
| 73 | upstream's Homepage and mailing lists.</p> |
71 | <p>There have been several attempts at creating tools that check a |
|
|
72 | package's versions against Freshmeat to see whether an ebuild version |
|
|
73 | bump is required. Currently identifying a package's Freshmeat entry is a |
|
|
74 | matter of guesswork, and not something that can reliably be automated.</p> |
|
|
75 | <p>Similarly, various scripts exist to check a package's status against a |
|
|
76 | specialist external data source. One of the authors, for example, has a |
|
|
77 | shell script hack that tries to determine whether any <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">app-vim</span></tt> |
|
|
78 | packages need bumping by checking the associated <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">vim.org</span></tt> script |
|
|
79 | page. Again, tying packages to external data source entries is not |
|
|
80 | particulaly straight forward.</p> |
|
|
81 | <p>Making additional upstream-related data easily available will have other |
|
|
82 | benefits:</p> |
|
|
83 | <ul class="simple"> |
|
|
84 | <li>It will allow systems such as the Packages website to provide more |
|
|
85 | useful information to end users.</li> |
|
|
86 | <li>It will reduce the time spent by developers trying to find how to |
|
|
87 | contact upstream.</li> |
|
|
88 | <li>It will give treecleaners additional information to decide whether |
|
|
89 | a package can be removed from the tree.</li> |
|
|
90 | </ul> |
| 74 | </div> |
91 | </div> |
| 75 | <div class="section" id="specification"> |
92 | <div class="section"> |
| 76 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4" name="specification">Specification</a></h1> |
93 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4" id="specification" name="specification">Specification</a></h1> |
| 77 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.dtd</span></tt> should allow the use of a upstream tag in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt>. |
94 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.dtd</span></tt> should allow the use of a upstream tag in |
| 78 | Inside the upstream tag, developers should be able to add upstream information |
95 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt>. Inside the upstream tag, developers should be able to |
| 79 | in the tags named <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer,</span> <span class="pre">``changelog</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bugs-to</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt>.</p> |
96 | add upstream related information.</p> |
| 80 | <p>This GLEP defines the following four tags for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">upstream</span></tt>: |
97 | <p>This GLEP defines the following five tags for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">upstream</span></tt>: |
| 81 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">changelog</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bugs-to</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt>, none of which are |
98 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">changelog</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bugs-to</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">doc</span></tt> none of |
| 82 | mandatory. Future GLEPs may extend this -- tools processing metadata.xml should |
99 | which are mandatory. Future GLEPs may extend this -- tools processing |
| 83 | ignore unrecognized elements.</p> |
100 | metadata.xml should ignore unrecognized elements.</p> |
| 84 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> can contain the tags <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">email</span></tt>, indicating the |
101 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> can contain the tags <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">email</span></tt>, indicating |
| 85 | person/organization responsible for upstream maintainership of the package.</p> |
102 | the person or organization responsible for upstream maintainership of |
|
|
103 | the package. The tag may appear more than once.</p> |
|
|
104 | <p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> element has a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">status</span></tt> attribute, which is one of |
|
|
105 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">active</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">inactive</span></tt>. This attribute is not mandatory. The absence of it |
|
|
106 | shall be interpreted as <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">unknown</span></tt>.</p> |
|
|
107 | <p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> element can be the same as the top-level <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> |
|
|
108 | element in cases where a developer decides to maintain the package in |
|
|
109 | addition to/instead of the original upstream. In such cases a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">maintainer</span></tt> |
|
|
110 | entry for the original upstream should be present.</p> |
| 86 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt> should contain a block of text with upstream's name.</p> |
111 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">name</span></tt> should contain a block of text with upstream's name, is mandatory |
|
|
112 | and can only appear once.</p> |
| 87 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">email</span></tt> should contain an e-mail address in the format <a class="reference" href="mailto:foo@bar.bar">foo@bar.bar</a>.</p> |
113 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">email</span></tt> should contain an e-mail address in the format <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">foo@bar.bar</span></tt>.</p> |
| 88 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">changelog</span></tt> should contain a URL prefixed with http or https where the |
114 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">changelog</span></tt> should contain a URL prefixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">http://</span></tt> or |
| 89 | location of the upstream changelog can be found.</p> |
115 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">https://</span></tt> where the location of the upstream changelog can be found.</p> |
|
|
116 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">doc</span></tt> should contain a URL prefixed with with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">http://</span></tt> or |
|
|
117 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">https://</span></tt> where the location of the upstream documentation can be found. |
|
|
118 | The link must not point to any third party documentation and must be version |
|
|
119 | independent. If the documentation is available in more than one language, a |
|
|
120 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">lang</span></tt> attribute can be used which follows the same rules as the one |
|
|
121 | for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">longdescription</span></tt>.</p> |
| 90 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bugs-to</span></tt> should contain a place where bugs can be filed, a URL prefixed with |
122 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bugs-to</span></tt> should contain a place where bugs can be filed, a URL |
| 91 | http or https or an e-mail address.</p> |
123 | prefixed with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">http://</span></tt> or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">https://</span></tt> or an e-mail address prefixed |
|
|
124 | with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">mailto:</span></tt>.</p> |
| 92 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> should specify a type of package identification tracker and the |
125 | <p><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> should specify a type of package identification tracker |
| 93 | identification that corresponds to the package in question. <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> should |
126 | and the identification that corresponds to the package in question. |
| 94 | make it easier to index information like its identification in freshmeat or its |
127 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> should make it easier to index information such as its |
| 95 | cpan identification.</p> |
128 | Freshmeat ID or its CPAN name.</p> |
| 96 | <p>For example:</p> |
129 | <p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remote-id</span></tt> element has a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">type</span></tt> attribute, which is a string |
|
|
130 | identifying the type of upstream source. Examples are <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">freshmeat</span></tt>, in |
|
|
131 | which case the element content should be the Freshmeat ID or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">vim</span></tt>, in |
|
|
132 | which case the element content should be the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">vim.org</span></tt> script |
|
|
133 | identifier. This GLEP does not specify a complete list of legal values |
|
|
134 | for <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">type</span></tt> -- developers should email the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">gentoo-dev</span></tt> mailing list |
|
|
135 | before using a new <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">type</span></tt> value. The list of valid tags should be kept |
|
|
136 | in <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata/dtd/remote-id-tags.dtd</span></tt>.</p> |
|
|
137 | <p>For example, a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> upstream snippet may look like:</p> |
| 97 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
138 | <pre class="literal-block"> |
| 98 | <upstream> |
139 | <upstream> |
| 99 | <maintainer> |
140 | <maintainer status="inactive"> |
| 100 | <name>Foo Bar</name> |
141 | <name>Foo Bar</name> |
| 101 | <email>foo@bar.bar</email> |
142 | <email>foo@bar.bar</email> |
| 102 | </maintainer> |
143 | </maintainer> |
|
|
144 | <maintainer status="active"> |
|
|
145 | <name>Foo Gentoo</name> |
|
|
146 | <email>foo@gentoo.org</email> |
|
|
147 | </maintainer> |
| 103 | <changelog>http://foo.bar/changelog.txt</changelog> |
148 | <changelog>http://foo.bar/changelog.txt</changelog> |
|
|
149 | <doc lang="en">http://foo.bar/doc/index.html</doc> |
|
|
150 | <doc lang="de">http://foo.bar./doc/index.de.html</doc> |
| 104 | <bugs-to>https://bugs.foo.bar</bugs-to> |
151 | <bugs-to>https://bugs.foo.bar</bugs-to> |
| 105 | <remote-id type="freshmeat">12345</remote-id> |
152 | <remote-id type="freshmeat">foobar</remote-id> |
| 106 | <remote-id type="sourceforge">foobar</remote-id> |
153 | <remote-id type="sourceforge">foobar</remote-id> |
| 107 | </upstream> |
154 | </upstream> |
| 108 | </pre> |
155 | </pre> |
| 109 | </div> |
156 | </div> |
| 110 | <div class="section" id="backwards-compatibility"> |
157 | <div class="section"> |
| 111 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5" name="backwards-compatibility">Backwards Compatibility</a></h1> |
158 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5" id="backwards-compatibility" name="backwards-compatibility">Backwards Compatibility</a></h1> |
| 112 | <p>No changes are necessary to existing <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt>. Information in the new |
159 | <p>No changes are necessary to existing <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> files. Information |
| 113 | tags should not be mandatory.</p> |
160 | in the new tags is not mandatory. Tools that currently read |
|
|
161 | <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">metadata.xml</span></tt> files may break if written poorly; well written tools |
|
|
162 | should just ignore the additional elements.</p> |
| 114 | </div> |
163 | </div> |
| 115 | <div class="section" id="copyright"> |
164 | <div class="section"> |
| 116 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6" name="copyright">Copyright</a></h1> |
165 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6" id="copyright" name="copyright">Copyright</a></h1> |
| 117 | <p>This document has been placed in the public domain.</p> |
166 | <p>This document has been placed in the public domain.</p> |
|
|
167 | <!-- vim: set ft=glep tw=72 : --> |
| 118 | </div> |
168 | </div> |
| 119 | |
169 | |
| 120 | </div> |
170 | </div> |
| 121 | <div class="footer"> |
171 | <div class="footer"> |
| 122 | <hr class="footer" /> |
172 | <hr class="footer" /> |
| 123 | <a class="reference" href="glep-0046.txt">View document source</a>. |
173 | <a class="reference" href="glep-0046.txt">View document source</a>. |
| 124 | Generated on: 2005-12-27 00:24 UTC. |
174 | Generated on: 2008-01-24 13:00 UTC. |
| 125 | Generated by <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source. |
175 | Generated by <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source. |
| 126 | |
176 | |
| 127 | </div> |
177 | </div> |
| 128 | </body> |
178 | </body> |
| 129 | </html> |
179 | </html> |