| … | |
… | |
| 30 | <tbody valign="top"> |
30 | <tbody valign="top"> |
| 31 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">GLEP:</th><td class="field-body">49</td> |
31 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">GLEP:</th><td class="field-body">49</td> |
| 32 | </tr> |
32 | </tr> |
| 33 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Title:</th><td class="field-body">Alternative Package Manager requirements</td> |
33 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Title:</th><td class="field-body">Alternative Package Manager requirements</td> |
| 34 | </tr> |
34 | </tr> |
| 35 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Version:</th><td class="field-body">2213</td> |
35 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Version:</th><td class="field-body">2218</td> |
| 36 | </tr> |
36 | </tr> |
| 37 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Last-Modified:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="http://www.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/xml/htdocs/proj/en/glep/glep-0049.txt?cvsroot=gentoo">2006-05-19 12:58:14 +0200 (Fri, 19 May 2006)</a></td> |
37 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Last-Modified:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="http://www.gentoo.org/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/xml/htdocs/proj/en/glep/glep-0049.txt?cvsroot=gentoo">2006-05-20 20:39:14 +0200 (Sat, 20 May 2006)</a></td> |
| 38 | </tr> |
38 | </tr> |
| 39 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Author:</th><td class="field-body">Paul de Vrieze <pauldv at gentoo.org>,</td> |
39 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Author:</th><td class="field-body">Paul de Vrieze <pauldv at gentoo.org>,</td> |
| 40 | </tr> |
40 | </tr> |
| 41 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Status:</th><td class="field-body">Draft</td> |
41 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Status:</th><td class="field-body">Draft</td> |
| 42 | </tr> |
42 | </tr> |
| … | |
… | |
| 44 | </tr> |
44 | </tr> |
| 45 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Content-Type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="glep-0002.html">text/x-rst</a></td> |
45 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Content-Type:</th><td class="field-body"><a class="reference" href="glep-0002.html">text/x-rst</a></td> |
| 46 | </tr> |
46 | </tr> |
| 47 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Created:</th><td class="field-body">18-May-2006</td> |
47 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Created:</th><td class="field-body">18-May-2006</td> |
| 48 | </tr> |
48 | </tr> |
| 49 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Post-History:</th><td class="field-body">20-May-2006</td> |
49 | <tr class="field"><th class="field-name">Post-History:</th><td class="field-body">19-May-2006</td> |
| 50 | </tr> |
50 | </tr> |
| 51 | </tbody> |
51 | </tbody> |
| 52 | </table> |
52 | </table> |
| 53 | <hr /> |
53 | <hr /> |
| 54 | <div class="contents topic"> |
54 | <div class="contents topic"> |
| … | |
… | |
| 58 | <li><a class="reference" href="#motivation" id="id8" name="id8">Motivation</a></li> |
58 | <li><a class="reference" href="#motivation" id="id8" name="id8">Motivation</a></li> |
| 59 | <li><a class="reference" href="#rationale" id="id9" name="id9">Rationale</a></li> |
59 | <li><a class="reference" href="#rationale" id="id9" name="id9">Rationale</a></li> |
| 60 | <li><a class="reference" href="#backwards-compatibility" id="id10" name="id10">Backwards Compatibility</a></li> |
60 | <li><a class="reference" href="#backwards-compatibility" id="id10" name="id10">Backwards Compatibility</a></li> |
| 61 | <li><a class="reference" href="#categories-of-package-managers" id="id11" name="id11">Categories of package managers</a></li> |
61 | <li><a class="reference" href="#categories-of-package-managers" id="id11" name="id11">Categories of package managers</a></li> |
| 62 | <li><a class="reference" href="#package-manager-requirements" id="id12" name="id12">Package manager requirements</a><ul> |
62 | <li><a class="reference" href="#package-manager-requirements" id="id12" name="id12">Package manager requirements</a><ul> |
| 63 | <li><a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-requirements" id="id13" name="id13">primary package manager requirements</a></li> |
63 | <li><a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-requirements" id="id13" name="id13">Primary package manager requirements</a></li> |
| 64 | <li><a class="reference" href="#candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements" id="id14" name="id14">candidate primary package manager requirements</a></li> |
64 | <li><a class="reference" href="#candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements" id="id14" name="id14">Candidate primary package manager requirements</a></li> |
| 65 | <li><a class="reference" href="#secondary-package-manager-requirements" id="id15" name="id15">secondary package manager requirements</a></li> |
65 | <li><a class="reference" href="#secondary-package-manager-requirements" id="id15" name="id15">Secondary package manager requirements</a></li> |
| 66 | <li><a class="reference" href="#third-party-package-manager-requirements" id="id16" name="id16">third party package manager requirements</a></li> |
66 | <li><a class="reference" href="#third-party-package-manager-requirements" id="id16" name="id16">Third party package manager requirements</a></li> |
| 67 | </ul> |
67 | </ul> |
| 68 | </li> |
68 | </li> |
| 69 | <li><a class="reference" href="#transition-phases" id="id17" name="id17">transition phases</a><ul> |
69 | <li><a class="reference" href="#transition-phases" id="id17" name="id17">Transition phases</a><ul> |
| 70 | <li><a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-transition-phase" id="id18" name="id18">primary package manager transition phase</a></li> |
70 | <li><a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-transition-phase" id="id18" name="id18">Primary package manager transition phase</a></li> |
| 71 | <li><a class="reference" href="#secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition" id="id19" name="id19">Secondary package manager to candidate primary package manager transition</a></li> |
71 | <li><a class="reference" href="#secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition" id="id19" name="id19">Secondary package manager to candidate primary package manager transition</a></li> |
| 72 | <li><a class="reference" href="#third-party-to-other-transition" id="id20" name="id20">Third party to other transition</a></li> |
72 | <li><a class="reference" href="#third-party-to-other-transition" id="id20" name="id20">Third party to other transition</a></li> |
| 73 | </ul> |
73 | </ul> |
| 74 | </li> |
74 | </li> |
| 75 | <li><a class="reference" href="#references" id="id21" name="id21">References</a></li> |
75 | <li><a class="reference" href="#references" id="id21" name="id21">References</a></li> |
| … | |
… | |
| 81 | <p>This GLEP describes four classes of package managers. What the requirements for |
81 | <p>This GLEP describes four classes of package managers. What the requirements for |
| 82 | them are, and what support they can receive.</p> |
82 | them are, and what support they can receive.</p> |
| 83 | </div> |
83 | </div> |
| 84 | <div class="section"> |
84 | <div class="section"> |
| 85 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8" id="motivation" name="motivation">Motivation</a></h1> |
85 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8" id="motivation" name="motivation">Motivation</a></h1> |
| 86 | <p>To set a standard that package managers that seek gentoo project approval and |
86 | <p>To set a standard that package managers that seek Gentoo project approval and |
| 87 | support should adhere to.</p> |
87 | support should adhere to.</p> |
| 88 | </div> |
88 | </div> |
| 89 | <div class="section"> |
89 | <div class="section"> |
| 90 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9" id="rationale" name="rationale">Rationale</a></h1> |
90 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9" id="rationale" name="rationale">Rationale</a></h1> |
| 91 | <p>Currently portage is showing its age. The code of portage does not seem to be |
91 | <p>Currently Portage is showing its age. The code of Portage does not seem to be |
| 92 | salvageable for new versions. There are two known alternative package managers |
92 | salvageable for new versions. As of the date of publication, there are two known |
| 93 | that claim a level of portage compatibility. These alternatives are <a class="reference" href="http://paludis.berlios.de/">paludis</a> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id1" id="id2" name="id2">[1]</a> |
93 | alternative package managers that claim a level of Portage compatibility. These |
| 94 | and <a class="reference" href="http://gentooexperimental.org/~ferringb/bzr/pkgcore/">pkgcore</a> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id3" id="id4" name="id4">[2]</a>. Before these alternatives are developed further, a set of rules |
94 | alternatives are <a class="reference" href="http://paludis.berlios.de/">paludis</a> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id1" id="id2" name="id2">[1]</a> and <a class="reference" href="http://gentooexperimental.org/~ferringb/bzr/pkgcore/">pkgcore</a> <a class="footnote-reference" href="#id3" id="id4" name="id4">[2]</a>. Before these alternatives are |
| 95 | should be created to level the playing field and ensuring that decisions can be |
95 | developed further, a set of rules should be created to level the playing field |
| 96 | made clearly.</p> |
96 | and ensuring that decisions can be made clearly.</p> |
| 97 | </div> |
97 | </div> |
| 98 | <div class="section"> |
98 | <div class="section"> |
| 99 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10" id="backwards-compatibility" name="backwards-compatibility">Backwards Compatibility</a></h1> |
99 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id10" id="backwards-compatibility" name="backwards-compatibility">Backwards Compatibility</a></h1> |
| 100 | <p>Not a problem for this GLEP. There is no previous standard as the issue did not |
100 | <p>Not a problem for this GLEP. There is no previous standard as the issue did not |
| 101 | exist before. This GLEP is to prevent future compatibility issues.</p> |
101 | exist before. This GLEP is to prevent future compatibility issues.</p> |
| … | |
… | |
| 106 | transition from one category to another, it can not be in two categories at the |
106 | transition from one category to another, it can not be in two categories at the |
| 107 | same time. It can be in a state of transition though.</p> |
107 | same time. It can be in a state of transition though.</p> |
| 108 | <dl class="docutils"> |
108 | <dl class="docutils"> |
| 109 | <dt><em>Primary Package Manager</em></dt> |
109 | <dt><em>Primary Package Manager</em></dt> |
| 110 | <dd>There is one primary package manager. Currently this position is held by |
110 | <dd>There is one primary package manager. Currently this position is held by |
| 111 | portage. The primary package manager is assigned by the council and all |
111 | Portage. The primary package manager is assigned by the council and all |
| 112 | packages in the official tree must be installable by a useable version of the |
112 | packages in the official tree must be installable by a usable version of the |
| 113 | primary package manager.</dd> |
113 | primary package manager.</dd> |
| 114 | <dt><em>Candidate Primary Package Managers</em></dt> |
114 | <dt><em>Candidate Primary Package Managers</em></dt> |
| 115 | <dd>A candidate Primary Package Manager does aim, or show an aim, at replacing |
115 | <dd>A candidate Primary Package Manager does aim, or show an aim, at replacing |
| 116 | the current primary package manager. At a point where the package manager is |
116 | the current primary package manager. At a point where the package manager is |
| 117 | deemed stable a decision must be made whether this package manager should |
117 | deemed stable a decision must be made whether this package manager should |
| 118 | become the new primary package manager. At that point the <a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-transition-phase">primary package |
118 | become the new primary package manager. At that point the <a class="reference" href="#primary-package-manager-transition-phase">Primary package |
| 119 | manager transition phase</a> starts.</dd> |
119 | manager transition phase</a> starts.</dd> |
| 120 | <dt><em>Secondary Package Managers</em></dt> |
120 | <dt><em>Secondary Package Managers</em></dt> |
| 121 | <dd><p class="first">A secondary package manager is a package manager that coexists with the |
121 | <dd><p class="first">A secondary package manager is a package manager that coexists with the |
| 122 | primary package manager, while not aiming to replace it. Package managers |
122 | primary package manager, while not aiming to replace it. Examples of package |
| 123 | that would fall into this category are:</p> |
123 | managers that would fall into this category are:</p> |
| 124 | <ul class="last simple"> |
124 | <ul class="last simple"> |
| 125 | <li>Experimental package managers. Package managers whose purpose it is to try |
125 | <li>Experimental package managers. Package managers whose purpose it is to try |
| 126 | out new features.</li> |
126 | out new features.</li> |
| 127 | <li>Focussed package managers. For example a package manager that allows the |
127 | <li>Focused package managers. For example a package manager that allows the |
| 128 | use of rpm formatted binary packages would be an example.</li> |
128 | use of RPM formatted binary packages would be an example.</li> |
|
|
129 | <li>Alternate package managers. Package managers that aim to coexist with the |
|
|
130 | primary package manager. They might for example offer a nicer user |
|
|
131 | interface than the primary package manager (e.g. show a cow instead of |
|
|
132 | compilation messages).</li> |
| 129 | </ul> |
133 | </ul> |
| 130 | </dd> |
134 | </dd> |
| 131 | <dt><em>Third Party Package Managers</em></dt> |
135 | <dt><em>Third Party Package Managers</em></dt> |
| 132 | <dd>A third party package manager is any package manager that lacks recognition |
136 | <dd>A third party package manager is any package manager that lacks recognition |
| 133 | from gentoo as being in any other category. A third party package manager may |
137 | from Gentoo as being in any other category. A third party package manager may |
| 134 | or may not have a gentoo package, but is not supported beyond that.</dd> |
138 | or may not have a Gentoo package, but is not supported beyond that.</dd> |
| 135 | </dl> |
139 | </dl> |
| 136 | </div> |
140 | </div> |
| 137 | <div class="section"> |
141 | <div class="section"> |
| 138 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12" id="package-manager-requirements" name="package-manager-requirements">Package manager requirements</a></h1> |
142 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12" id="package-manager-requirements" name="package-manager-requirements">Package manager requirements</a></h1> |
| 139 | <p>As a package manager is in a state of higher support there are higher |
143 | <p>As a package manager is in a state of higher support there are higher |
| 140 | requirements to it. The purpose of these requirements is to ensure the unity of |
144 | requirements to it. The purpose of these requirements is to ensure the unity of |
| 141 | the distribution and the package tree. For this purpose it is needed that there |
145 | the distribution and the package tree. For this purpose it is needed that there |
| 142 | is only one primary package manager.</p> |
146 | is only one primary package manager. This is from gentoo's perspective. From a |
|
|
147 | user perspective it is perfectly possible to use another package |
|
|
148 | manager. Candidate primary package managers and secondary package managers are |
|
|
149 | also supported in regards to bugs etc.</p> |
| 143 | <div class="section"> |
150 | <div class="section"> |
| 144 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id13" id="primary-package-manager-requirements" name="primary-package-manager-requirements">primary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
151 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id13" id="primary-package-manager-requirements" name="primary-package-manager-requirements">Primary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
| 145 | <p>The primary package manager is the package manager that sets the standards for |
152 | <p>The primary package manager is the package manager that sets the standards for |
| 146 | the tree. All ebuilds in the tree must function with the primary package |
153 | the tree. All ebuilds in the tree must function with the primary package |
| 147 | manager. As the primary package manager sets the standard it does not have to |
154 | manager. As the primary package manager sets the standard it does not have to |
| 148 | maintain compatibility with other package managers.</p> |
155 | maintain compatibility with other package managers. This does not mean that the |
|
|
156 | actual implementation is the standard, but that the maintainers have the ability |
|
|
157 | to define new standards, together with the other involved gentoo projects.</p> |
| 149 | <p>The primary package manager does however have the responsibility that it must be |
158 | <p>The primary package manager does however have the responsibility that it must be |
| 150 | very stable. The primary package manager must maintain compatibility with old |
159 | very stable. The primary package manager must maintain compatibility with old |
| 151 | versions of itself for extended periods of time. This compatibilty time is set |
160 | versions of itself for extended periods of time. This compatibility time is set |
| 152 | by the council. The suggested time would be one year from the point that there |
161 | by the council. The suggested time would be one year from the point that there |
| 153 | is a compatible stable version for all supported architectures.</p> |
162 | is a compatible stable version for all supported architectures.</p> |
| 154 | <p>Another compatibilty requirement for the primary package manager is a limited |
163 | <p>Another compatibility requirement for the primary package manager is a limited |
| 155 | forward compatibility. It must always be possible to transition from the |
164 | forward compatibility. It must always be possible to transition from the |
| 156 | unstable version of the primary package manager to a stable version. This may be |
165 | unstable version of the primary package manager to a stable version. This may be |
| 157 | done either by first introducing reading compatibility for a new format and only |
166 | done either by first introducing reading compatibility for a new format and only |
| 158 | having write support later. Another way would be the provision of a conversion |
167 | having write support later. Another way would be the provision of a conversion |
| 159 | tool that ensures that the on disk information maintained by the package manager |
168 | tool that ensures that the on disk information maintained by the package manager |
| 160 | is supported by the stable package manager.</p> |
169 | is supported by the stable package manager.</p> |
|
|
170 | <p>The primary package manager maintainers further have the responsibility to allow |
|
|
171 | competition. This means that reasonable patches from the maintainers of |
|
|
172 | secondary or candidate primary package managers must be applied, given that |
|
|
173 | these patches are as independent of that package manager as possible.</p> |
| 161 | <p>The primary package manager is maintained on official gentoo infrastructure, |
174 | <p>The primary package manager is maintained on official Gentoo infrastructure, |
| 162 | under control of gentoo developers.</p> |
175 | under control of Gentoo developers.</p> |
| 163 | </div> |
176 | </div> |
| 164 | <div class="section"> |
177 | <div class="section"> |
| 165 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14" id="candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements" name="candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements">candidate primary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
178 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14" id="candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements" name="candidate-primary-package-manager-requirements">Candidate primary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
| 166 | <p>A candidate primary package manager aims to replace the primary package |
179 | <p>A candidate primary package manager aims to replace the primary package |
| 167 | manager. The council is responsible for deciding whether this is done. The |
180 | manager. The council is responsible for deciding whether this is done. The |
| 168 | requirements are there to ensure that it is actually possible to transition a |
181 | requirements are there to ensure that it is actually possible to transition a |
| 169 | candidate primary package manager into the primary package manager.</p> |
182 | candidate primary package manager into the primary package manager.</p> |
| 170 | <p>First of all, there must exist a transition path. This means that the on disk |
183 | <p>First of all, there must exist a transition path. This means that the on disk |
| 171 | data of the primary package manager can be used by (or converted to a format |
184 | data of the primary package manager can be used by (or converted to a format |
| 172 | usable by) the candidate primary package manager.</p> |
185 | usable by) the candidate primary package manager.</p> |
| 173 | <p>Second, there must be a test path. It must be possible for the developers to |
186 | <p>Second, there must be a test path. It must be possible for the developers to |
| 174 | test out the candidate primary package manager on their working systems. This |
187 | test out the candidate primary package manager on their working systems. This |
| 175 | means that the transition path must exist. This also means that there are no |
188 | means that the transition path must exist. This also means that there are no |
| 176 | serious obstacles for reverting to the current primary package manager.</p> |
189 | serious obstacles for reverting to the current primary package manager. This |
|
|
190 | reverting must also be usable when it is decided that the candidate will not |
|
|
191 | become primary package manager, for example because serious design flaws or bugs |
|
|
192 | were found. Ideally, the Candidate Primary Package Manager and the Primary |
|
|
193 | Package Manager can be installed simultaneously. If not, clear instructions must |
|
|
194 | be provided for both ways of transitioning.</p> |
| 177 | <p>Third, there must exist an ebuild test path. It must be possible for package |
195 | <p>Third, there must exist an ebuild test path. It must be possible for package |
| 178 | managers to test ebuilds in one tree for both the primary as well as the |
196 | managers to test ebuilds in one tree for both the primary as well as the |
| 179 | candidate primary package manager. It is not an issue if this requires a special |
197 | candidate primary package manager. It is not an issue if this requires a special |
| 180 | mode for the candidate primary package manager. It is not an issue either if |
198 | mode for the candidate primary package manager. It is not an issue either if |
| 181 | compatibilty can be achieved by unmerging the package in the candidate primary |
199 | compatibility can be achieved by having the candidate primary package manager |
| 182 | package manager.</p> |
200 | unmerge the package.</p> |
| 183 | <p>Fourth, there must be support. This means that the package manager is actively |
201 | <p>Fourth, there must be support. This means that the package manager is actively |
| 184 | maintained under control of gentoo. If it is not maintained on gentoo |
202 | maintained under control of Gentoo. If it is not maintained on Gentoo |
| 185 | infrastructure, the means must be there to move the package manager, with its |
203 | infrastructure, the means must be there to move the package manager, with its |
| 186 | change history, to gentoo infrastructure. This means that it must be maintained |
204 | change history, to Gentoo infrastructure. This means that it must be maintained |
| 187 | on a gentoo supported versioning system, or on a version system whose history |
205 | on a Gentoo supported versioning system, or on a version system whose history |
| 188 | can be converted to a gentoo supported versioning system.</p> |
206 | can be converted to a Gentoo supported versioning system.</p> |
|
|
207 | <p>Fifth, release capabilities. There must exist automated tools that use the |
|
|
208 | candidate primary package manager to create release media that have similar |
|
|
209 | capabilities as those released using the old primary package manager. The exact |
|
|
210 | requirements are determined by the Release Engineering project, but should not |
|
|
211 | be significantly beyond what is currently implemented using the primary package |
|
|
212 | manager.</p> |
| 189 | </div> |
213 | </div> |
| 190 | <div class="section"> |
214 | <div class="section"> |
| 191 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id15" id="secondary-package-manager-requirements" name="secondary-package-manager-requirements">secondary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
215 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id15" id="secondary-package-manager-requirements" name="secondary-package-manager-requirements">Secondary package manager requirements</a></h2> |
| 192 | <p>A secondary package manager is a package manager that instead of directly aiming |
216 | <p>A secondary package manager is a package manager that instead of directly aiming |
|
|
217 | at replacing the current primary package manager as primary package manager aims |
| 193 | at replacing portage as primary package manager. As such a secondary package |
218 | to cooperate with the primary package manager. As such a secondary package |
| 194 | manager does not set the standard on the tree, but follows the standard set by |
219 | manager does not set the standard on the tree, but follows the standard set by |
| 195 | the primary package manager.</p> |
220 | the primary package manager.</p> |
| 196 | <p>There are two kinds of secondary package managers. The first kind is formed by |
221 | <p>There are two kinds of secondary package managers. The first kind is formed by |
| 197 | those that do not maintain their own installed package database, but work with |
222 | those that do not maintain their own installed package database, but work with |
| 198 | the package database of the primary package manager. While these package |
223 | the package database of the primary package manager. While these package |
| … | |
… | |
| 200 | remain compatible with the primary package managers. Verification, reference, |
225 | remain compatible with the primary package managers. Verification, reference, |
| 201 | and deinstallation by the primary package manager must remain functional.</p> |
226 | and deinstallation by the primary package manager must remain functional.</p> |
| 202 | <p>The second kind is formed by those package managers that maintain their own |
227 | <p>The second kind is formed by those package managers that maintain their own |
| 203 | package database, or a package database incompatible with the primary package |
228 | package database, or a package database incompatible with the primary package |
| 204 | manager. To ensure the secondary role of these package managers the support in |
229 | manager. To ensure the secondary role of these package managers the support in |
| 205 | the tree for these package manager is provided along with restrictions.</p> |
230 | the tree for these package managers is provided along with restrictions.</p> |
| 206 | <p>The first restriction is that no packages in the tree must rely on the secondary |
231 | <p>The first restriction is that no packages in the tree must rely on the secondary |
| 207 | package manager. While packages may provide a level of support (while being |
232 | package manager. While packages may provide a level of support (while being |
| 208 | compatible with the primary package manager) this may not result in a |
233 | compatible with the primary package manager) this may not result in a |
| 209 | significant increase of features. If this were allowed, this would mean that |
234 | significant increase of features. If this were allowed, this would mean that |
| 210 | while they technically work with the primary package manager, there would be |
235 | while they technically work with the primary package manager, there would be |
| 211 | significant incentive to use the secondary package manager. As the use of this |
236 | significant incentive to use the secondary package manager. As the use of this |
| 212 | secondary package manager disallows the paralel use of the primary package |
237 | secondary package manager disallows the parallel use of the primary package |
| 213 | manager, this would result in users using the secondary package manager as their |
238 | manager, this would result in users using the secondary package manager as their |
| 214 | primary package manager.</p> |
239 | primary package manager.</p> |
| 215 | <p>Users are allowed to make their own choices. However by making the tree favor a |
240 | <p>Users are allowed to make their own choices. However by making the tree favour a |
| 216 | package manager that is not the primary package manager, this will lead to the |
241 | package manager that is not the primary package manager, this will lead to the |
| 217 | secondary package manager becomming the effective primary package manager. As |
242 | secondary package manager becoming the effective primary package manager. As |
| 218 | this will be a decision by default instead of a concious choice by the council, |
243 | this will be a decision by default instead of a conscious choice by the council, |
| 219 | this is an undesirable result.</p> |
244 | this is an undesirable result.</p> |
| 220 | <p>There is one exclusion for the restriction of packages that only work with or |
245 | <p>There is one exclusion for the restriction of packages that only work with or |
| 221 | have significant improvements with the secondary package manager. That is |
246 | have significant improvements with the secondary package manager. That is |
| 222 | packages that by their nature are only usable with this secondary package |
247 | packages that by their nature are only usable with this secondary package |
| 223 | manager. An example would be a graphical frontend to the secondary package |
248 | manager. An example would be a graphical front-end to the secondary package |
| 224 | manager.</p> |
249 | manager.</p> |
| 225 | <p>If a secondary package manager works along the primary package manager, but by |
250 | <p>If a secondary package manager works along the primary package manager, but by |
| 226 | itself does not have the capabilities of becoming a primary package manager the |
251 | itself does not have the capabilities of becoming a primary package manager the |
| 227 | risks of choice by default are lower. As a result, the council could choose to |
252 | risks of choice by default are lower. As a result, the council could choose to |
| 228 | allow the inclusion of packages that work only or significantly better with this |
253 | allow the inclusion of packages that work only or significantly better with this |
| … | |
… | |
| 232 | wrapper scripts for those packages that are only provided in the RPM |
257 | wrapper scripts for those packages that are only provided in the RPM |
| 233 | format. Such a decision does imply that the maintainers of the primary package |
258 | format. Such a decision does imply that the maintainers of the primary package |
| 234 | manager must take this secondary package manager into account.</p> |
259 | manager must take this secondary package manager into account.</p> |
| 235 | </div> |
260 | </div> |
| 236 | <div class="section"> |
261 | <div class="section"> |
| 237 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id16" id="third-party-package-manager-requirements" name="third-party-package-manager-requirements">third party package manager requirements</a></h2> |
262 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id16" id="third-party-package-manager-requirements" name="third-party-package-manager-requirements">Third party package manager requirements</a></h2> |
| 238 | <p>A third party package manager is just that. It is a package manager without any |
263 | <p>A third party package manager is just that. It is a package manager without any |
| 239 | support within gentoo. As there is no control by gentoo over the package manager |
264 | support within Gentoo. As there is no control by Gentoo over the package manager |
| 240 | this means that there are no requirements on the package manager.</p> |
265 | this means that there are no requirements on the package manager.</p> |
| 241 | <p>This complete lack of control however also translates to the fact that gentoo |
266 | <p>This complete lack of control however also translates to the fact that Gentoo |
| 242 | can not make package manager specific changes to support this package |
267 | can not make package manager specific changes to support this package |
| 243 | manager. Package manager specific means that it is possible to request changes |
268 | manager. Package manager specific means that it is possible to request changes |
| 244 | that make the tree more independent of the primary package manager. These |
269 | that make the tree more independent of the primary package manager. These |
| 245 | changes must however be agnostic of the package manager, and only make it easier |
270 | changes must however be agnostic of the package manager, and only make it easier |
| 246 | to have alternative package managers.</p> |
271 | to have alternative package managers.</p> |
| 247 | </div> |
272 | </div> |
| 248 | </div> |
273 | </div> |
| 249 | <div class="section"> |
274 | <div class="section"> |
| 250 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id17" id="transition-phases" name="transition-phases">transition phases</a></h1> |
275 | <h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id17" id="transition-phases" name="transition-phases">Transition phases</a></h1> |
| 251 | <div class="section"> |
276 | <div class="section"> |
| 252 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id18" id="primary-package-manager-transition-phase" name="primary-package-manager-transition-phase">primary package manager transition phase</a></h2> |
277 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id18" id="primary-package-manager-transition-phase" name="primary-package-manager-transition-phase">Primary package manager transition phase</a></h2> |
| 253 | <p>A candidate primary package manager can be chosen to become primary package |
278 | <p>A candidate primary package manager can be chosen to become primary package |
| 254 | manager. This can only happen by council decision. This decision can only be |
279 | manager. This can only happen by council decision. This decision can only be |
| 255 | made when the candiate primary package manager is stable on all stable |
280 | made when the candidate primary package manager is stable on all stable |
| 256 | architectures. (all architectures except experimental ones).</p> |
281 | architectures. (all architectures except experimental ones). There is a |
|
|
282 | incubation period of at least 3 months before a candidate primary package |
|
|
283 | manager can become the primary package manager.</p> |
| 257 | <p>After the decision has been made to replace the primary package manager, the |
284 | <p>After the decision has been made to replace the primary package manager, the |
| 258 | transition phase starts. The use of the old stable package manager must remain |
285 | transition phase starts. The use of the old stable package manager must remain |
| 259 | supported for a period of 6 months. This means that core packages must be |
286 | supported for a period of 6 months. This means that core packages must be |
| 260 | installable by this package manager. Further the possibility to convert the |
287 | installable by this package manager. Further the possibility to convert the |
| 261 | system automatically to the new primary package manager must be available for at |
288 | system automatically to the new primary package manager must be available for at |
| … | |
… | |
| 270 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id19" id="secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition" name="secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition">Secondary package manager to candidate primary package manager transition</a></h2> |
297 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id19" id="secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition" name="secondary-package-manager-to-candidate-primary-package-manager-transition">Secondary package manager to candidate primary package manager transition</a></h2> |
| 271 | <p>The transition from secondary package manager to candidate primary package |
298 | <p>The transition from secondary package manager to candidate primary package |
| 272 | manager is straightforward. The secondary package manager must satisfy all |
299 | manager is straightforward. The secondary package manager must satisfy all |
| 273 | requirements for a candidate primary package manager. At that point its |
300 | requirements for a candidate primary package manager. At that point its |
| 274 | maintainers can announce that they are changing the status to candidate primary |
301 | maintainers can announce that they are changing the status to candidate primary |
| 275 | package manager. This allows a greater support from gentoo in achieving that |
302 | package manager. This allows a greater support from Gentoo in achieving that |
| 276 | goal.</p> |
303 | goal.</p> |
| 277 | </div> |
304 | </div> |
| 278 | <div class="section"> |
305 | <div class="section"> |
| 279 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id20" id="third-party-to-other-transition" name="third-party-to-other-transition">Third party to other transition</a></h2> |
306 | <h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id20" id="third-party-to-other-transition" name="third-party-to-other-transition">Third party to other transition</a></h2> |
| 280 | <p>When a third party package manager wants to transition into one of the other |
307 | <p>When a third party package manager wants to transition into one of the other |
| … | |
… | |
| 311 | |
338 | |
| 312 | </div> |
339 | </div> |
| 313 | <div class="footer"> |
340 | <div class="footer"> |
| 314 | <hr class="footer" /> |
341 | <hr class="footer" /> |
| 315 | <a class="reference" href="glep-0049.txt">View document source</a>. |
342 | <a class="reference" href="glep-0049.txt">View document source</a>. |
| 316 | Generated on: 2006-05-20 12:50 UTC. |
343 | Generated on: 2006-05-21 10:23 UTC. |
| 317 | Generated by <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source. |
344 | Generated by <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source. |
| 318 | |
345 | |
| 319 | </div> |
346 | </div> |
| 320 | </body> |
347 | </body> |
| 321 | </html> |
348 | </html> |