1 | <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> |
1 | <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE book SYSTEM "/dtd/book.dtd"> |
2 | <!DOCTYPE book SYSTEM "/dtd/book.dtd"> |
3 | |
3 | |
4 | <!-- $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en/handbook/handbook-amd64.xml,v 1.72 2004/08/06 12:16:52 neysx Exp $ --> |
4 | <!-- $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en/handbook/handbook-amd64.xml,v 1.138 2006/11/28 20:09:20 nightmorph Exp $ --> |
5 | |
5 | |
6 | <book link="handbook-amd64.xml"> |
6 | <book link="/doc/en/handbook/handbook-amd64.xml"> |
7 | <title>Gentoo Linux/AMD64 Handbook</title> |
7 | <title>Gentoo Linux AMD64 Handbook</title> |
8 | |
8 | |
9 | <author title="Chief Architect"> |
9 | <values> |
|
|
10 | <key id="arch">AMD64</key> |
|
|
11 | <key id="arch-sub">x86_64</key> |
|
|
12 | <key id="/boot">/dev/hda1</key> |
|
|
13 | <key id="kernel-version">2.6.17-r5</key> |
|
|
14 | <key id="kernel-name">kernel-2.6.17-gentoo-r5</key> |
|
|
15 | <key id="genkernel-name">kernel-genkernel-amd64-2.6.17-gentoo-r5</key> |
|
|
16 | <key id="genkernel-initrd">initramfs-genkernel-amd64-2.6.17-gentoo-r5</key> |
|
|
17 | <key id="min-cd-name">install-amd64-minimal-2006.1.iso</key> |
|
|
18 | <key id="min-cd-size">50</key> |
|
|
19 | <key id="live-cd-name">livecd-amd64-installer-2006.1.iso</key> |
|
|
20 | <key id="live-cd-size">696</key> |
|
|
21 | <key id="release-dir">releases/amd64/2006.1/</key> |
|
|
22 | <key id="online-book">handbook-amd64.xml</key> |
|
|
23 | </values> |
|
|
24 | |
|
|
25 | <author title="Author"> |
|
|
26 | <mail link="sven.vermeulen@siphos.be">Sven Vermeulen</mail> |
|
|
27 | </author> |
|
|
28 | <author title="Author"> |
|
|
29 | <mail link="g2boojum@gentoo.org">Grant Goodyear</mail> |
|
|
30 | </author> |
|
|
31 | <author title="Author"> |
|
|
32 | <mail link="uberlord@gentoo.org">Roy Marples</mail> |
|
|
33 | </author> |
|
|
34 | <author title="Author"> |
10 | <mail link="drobbins@gentoo.org">Daniel Robbins</mail> |
35 | <mail link="drobbins@gentoo.org">Daniel Robbins</mail> |
11 | </author> |
|
|
12 | <author title="Author"> |
|
|
13 | <mail link="swift@gentoo.org">Sven Vermeulen</mail> |
|
|
14 | </author> |
36 | </author> |
15 | <author title="Author"> |
37 | <author title="Author"> |
16 | <mail link="chouser@gentoo.org">Chris Houser</mail> |
38 | <mail link="chouser@gentoo.org">Chris Houser</mail> |
17 | </author> |
39 | </author> |
18 | <author title="Author"> |
40 | <author title="Author"> |
… | |
… | |
21 | <author title="Gentoo x86 Developer"> |
43 | <author title="Gentoo x86 Developer"> |
22 | <mail link="seemant@gentoo.org">Seemant Kulleen</mail> |
44 | <mail link="seemant@gentoo.org">Seemant Kulleen</mail> |
23 | </author> |
45 | </author> |
24 | <author title="Gentoo Alpha Developer"> |
46 | <author title="Gentoo Alpha Developer"> |
25 | <mail link="taviso@gentoo.org">Tavis Ormandy</mail> |
47 | <mail link="taviso@gentoo.org">Tavis Ormandy</mail> |
26 | </author> |
48 | </author><!-- Does not want to be listed on the rendered page |
27 | <author title="Gentoo Alpha Developer"> |
49 | <author title="Gentoo Developer"> |
28 | <mail link="agriffis@gentoo.org">Aron Griffis</mail> |
50 | Aron Griffis |
29 | </author> |
51 | </author> |
|
|
52 | --> |
30 | <author title="Gentoo AMD64 Developer"> |
53 | <author title="Gentoo AMD64 Developer"> |
31 | <mail link="jhuebel@gentoo.org">Jason Huebel</mail> |
54 | <mail link="jhuebel@gentoo.org">Jason Huebel</mail> |
32 | </author> |
55 | </author> |
33 | <author title="Gentoo HPPA developer"> |
56 | <author title="Gentoo HPPA developer"> |
34 | <mail link="gmsoft@gentoo.org">Guy Martin</mail> |
57 | <mail link="gmsoft@gentoo.org">Guy Martin</mail> |
… | |
… | |
86 | <mail link="kumba@gentoo.org">Joshua Kinard</mail> |
109 | <mail link="kumba@gentoo.org">Joshua Kinard</mail> |
87 | </author> |
110 | </author> |
88 | <author title="Editor"> |
111 | <author title="Editor"> |
89 | <mail link="dertobi123@gentoo.org">Tobias Scherbaum</mail> |
112 | <mail link="dertobi123@gentoo.org">Tobias Scherbaum</mail> |
90 | </author> |
113 | </author> |
91 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
114 | <author title="Editor"> |
92 | <mail link="g2boojum@gentoo.org">Grant Goodyear</mail> |
115 | <mail link="neysx@gentoo.org">Xavier Neys</mail> |
93 | </author> |
116 | </author> |
94 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
117 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
95 | <mail link="gerrynjr@gentoo.org">Gerald J. Normandin Jr.</mail> |
118 | <mail link="gerrynjr@gentoo.org">Gerald J. Normandin Jr.</mail> |
96 | </author> |
119 | </author> |
97 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
120 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
98 | <mail link="spyderous@gentoo.org">Donnie Berkholz</mail> |
121 | <mail link="dberkholz@gentoo.org">Donnie Berkholz</mail> |
99 | </author> |
122 | </author> |
100 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
123 | <author title="Reviewer"> |
101 | <mail link="antifa@gentoo.org">Ken Nowack</mail> |
124 | <mail link="antifa@gentoo.org">Ken Nowack</mail> |
102 | </author> |
125 | </author> |
103 | <author title="Contributor"> |
126 | <author title="Contributor"> |
104 | <mail link="pylon@gentoo.org">Lars Weiler</mail> |
127 | <mail link="pylon@gentoo.org">Lars Weiler</mail> |
105 | </author> |
128 | </author> |
106 | |
129 | |
107 | <abstract> |
130 | <abstract> |
108 | This is the Gentoo Handbook, an effort to centralise Gentoo/Linux |
131 | This is the Gentoo Handbook, an effort to centralize Gentoo/Linux information. |
109 | information. |
132 | This handbook contains the installation instructions for an Internet-based |
|
|
133 | installation on AMD64 systems and parts about working with Gentoo and Portage. |
110 | </abstract> |
134 | </abstract> |
111 | |
135 | |
112 | <!-- The content of this document is licensed under the CC-BY-SA license --> |
136 | <!-- The content of this document is licensed under the CC-BY-SA license --> |
113 | <!-- See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 --> |
137 | <!-- See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5 --> |
114 | <license/> |
138 | <license/> |
115 | |
139 | |
116 | <version>2.69</version> |
140 | <version>7.3</version> |
117 | <date>August 6, 2004</date> |
141 | <date>2006-11-28</date> |
118 | |
142 | |
119 | <part> |
143 | <part> |
120 | <title>Installing Gentoo</title> |
144 | <title>Installing Gentoo</title> |
121 | <abstract> |
145 | <abstract> |
122 | In this part you learn how to install Gentoo on your system. |
146 | In this part you learn how to install Gentoo on your system. |
123 | </abstract> |
147 | </abstract> |
124 | |
148 | |
125 | <chapter> |
149 | <chapter> |
126 | <title>About the Gentoo Linux Installation</title> |
150 | <title>About the Gentoo Linux Installation</title> |
127 | <abstract> |
|
|
128 | Users not familiar with Gentoo do not always know that choice is what |
|
|
129 | Gentoo is all about. |
|
|
130 | </abstract> |
|
|
131 | <include href="hb-install-about.xml"/> |
151 | <include href="hb-install-about.xml"/> |
132 | </chapter> |
152 | </chapter> |
133 | |
153 | |
134 | <chapter> |
154 | <chapter> |
135 | <title>Choosing the Right Installation Medium</title> |
155 | <title>Choosing the Right Installation Medium</title> |
136 | <abstract> |
|
|
137 | You can install Gentoo in many ways. This chapter explains how to install Gentoo |
|
|
138 | using a Gentoo LiveCD. |
|
|
139 | </abstract> |
|
|
140 | <include href="hb-install-amd64-medium.xml"/> |
156 | <include href="hb-install-x86+amd64-medium.xml"/> |
141 | </chapter> |
157 | </chapter> |
142 | |
158 | |
143 | <chapter> |
159 | <chapter> |
144 | <title>Configuring your Network</title> |
160 | <title>Configuring your Network</title> |
145 | <abstract> |
|
|
146 | If you want to install Gentoo using the Internet, you need to setup |
|
|
147 | networking. |
|
|
148 | </abstract> |
|
|
149 | <include href="hb-install-network.xml"/> |
161 | <include href="hb-install-network.xml"/> |
150 | </chapter> |
162 | </chapter> |
151 | |
163 | |
152 | <chapter> |
164 | <chapter> |
153 | <title>Preparing the Disks</title> |
165 | <title>Preparing the Disks</title> |
154 | <abstract> |
|
|
155 | To be able to install Gentoo, you must create the necessary partitions. |
|
|
156 | This chapter describes how to partition a disk for future usage. |
|
|
157 | </abstract> |
|
|
158 | <include href="hb-install-amd64-disk.xml"/> |
166 | <include href="hb-install-x86+amd64-disk.xml"/> |
159 | </chapter> |
167 | </chapter> |
160 | |
168 | |
161 | <chapter> |
169 | <chapter> |
162 | <title>Installing the Gentoo Installation Files</title> |
170 | <title>Installing the Gentoo Installation Files</title> |
163 | <abstract> |
|
|
164 | Gentoo installs work through so-called stage-files. In this chapter we |
|
|
165 | describe how you extract a stage-file and configure Portage. |
|
|
166 | </abstract> |
|
|
167 | <include href="hb-install-stage.xml"/> |
171 | <include href="hb-install-stage.xml"/> |
168 | </chapter> |
172 | </chapter> |
169 | |
173 | |
170 | <chapter> |
174 | <chapter> |
171 | <title>Installing the Gentoo Base System</title> |
175 | <title>Installing the Gentoo Base System</title> |
172 | <abstract> |
|
|
173 | Independent of what stage you chose, the eventual result is that you |
|
|
174 | have a Gentoo base system at your disposal. This chapter describes how |
|
|
175 | to progress to that stadium. |
|
|
176 | </abstract> |
|
|
177 | <include href="hb-install-system.xml"/> |
176 | <include href="hb-install-system.xml"/> |
178 | </chapter> |
177 | </chapter> |
179 | |
178 | |
180 | <chapter> |
179 | <chapter> |
181 | <title>Configuring the Kernel</title> |
180 | <title>Configuring the Kernel</title> |
182 | <abstract> |
|
|
183 | The Linux kernel is the core of every distribution. This chapter |
|
|
184 | explains how to configure your kernel. |
|
|
185 | </abstract> |
|
|
186 | <include href="hb-install-amd64-kernel.xml"/> |
181 | <include href="hb-install-x86+amd64-kernel.xml"/> |
187 | </chapter> |
182 | </chapter> |
188 | |
183 | |
189 | <chapter> |
184 | <chapter> |
190 | <title>Configuring your System</title> |
185 | <title>Configuring your System</title> |
191 | <abstract> |
|
|
192 | You need to edit some important configuration files. In this chapter |
|
|
193 | you receive an overview of these files and an explanation on how to |
|
|
194 | proceed. |
|
|
195 | </abstract> |
|
|
196 | <include href="hb-install-config.xml"/> |
186 | <include href="hb-install-config.xml"/> |
197 | </chapter> |
187 | </chapter> |
198 | |
188 | |
199 | <chapter> |
189 | <chapter> |
200 | <title>Installing Necessary System Tools</title> |
190 | <title>Installing Necessary System Tools</title> |
201 | <abstract> |
|
|
202 | As mentioned before, Gentoo is about choices. In this chapter we help you |
|
|
203 | choose and install some important tools. |
|
|
204 | </abstract> |
|
|
205 | <include href="hb-install-tools.xml"/> |
191 | <include href="hb-install-tools.xml"/> |
206 | </chapter> |
192 | </chapter> |
207 | |
193 | |
208 | <chapter> |
194 | <chapter> |
209 | <title>Configuring the Bootloader</title> |
195 | <title>Configuring the Bootloader</title> |
210 | <abstract> |
196 | <abstract> |
211 | In this chapter we'll describe the GRUB bootloader |
197 | In this chapter we'll describe the GRUB bootloader |
212 | and step you through the process of configuring GRUB to your |
198 | and step you through the process of configuring GRUB to your |
213 | needs. |
199 | needs. |
214 | </abstract> |
200 | </abstract> |
215 | <include href="hb-install-amd64-bootloader.xml"/> |
201 | <include href="hb-install-x86+amd64-bootloader.xml"/> |
216 | </chapter> |
202 | </chapter> |
217 | |
203 | |
218 | <chapter> |
204 | <chapter> |
219 | <title>Finalizing your Gentoo Installation</title> |
205 | <title>Finalizing your Gentoo Installation</title> |
220 | <abstract> |
|
|
221 | You're almost done. We'll just create one (or more) users for your |
|
|
222 | system and (optionally) install the prebuild packages. |
|
|
223 | </abstract> |
|
|
224 | <include href="hb-install-finalise.xml"/> |
206 | <include href="hb-install-finalise.xml"/> |
225 | </chapter> |
207 | </chapter> |
226 | |
208 | |
227 | <chapter> |
209 | <chapter> |
228 | <title>Where to go from here?</title> |
210 | <title>Where to go from here?</title> |
229 | <abstract> |
|
|
230 | Now you have your Gentoo system, but what's next? |
|
|
231 | </abstract> |
|
|
232 | <include href="hb-install-next.xml"/> |
211 | <include href="hb-install-next.xml"/> |
233 | </chapter> |
212 | </chapter> |
234 | </part> |
213 | </part> |
235 | |
214 | |
236 | <part> |
215 | <part> |
237 | <title>Working with Gentoo</title> |
216 | <title>Working with Gentoo</title> |
238 | <abstract> |
217 | <abstract> |
239 | Learn how to work with Gentoo: installing software, altering variables, changing |
218 | Learn how to work with Gentoo: installing software, altering variables, changing |
240 | portage behaviour etc. |
219 | Portage behaviour etc. |
241 | </abstract> |
220 | </abstract> |
|
|
221 | |
|
|
222 | <chapter> |
|
|
223 | <title>A Portage Introduction</title> |
|
|
224 | <include href="hb-working-portage.xml"/> |
|
|
225 | </chapter> |
242 | |
226 | |
243 | <chapter> |
227 | <chapter> |
244 | <title>USE flags</title> |
228 | <title>USE flags</title> |
245 | <abstract> |
|
|
246 | USE-flags are a very important aspect of Gentoo. In this chapter, you learn to |
|
|
247 | work with USE-flags and understand how USE-flags interact with your system. |
|
|
248 | </abstract> |
|
|
249 | <include href="hb-working-use.xml"/> |
229 | <include href="hb-working-use.xml"/> |
250 | </chapter> |
230 | </chapter> |
251 | |
231 | |
252 | <chapter> |
232 | <chapter> |
253 | <title>Portage and Software</title> |
|
|
254 | <abstract> |
|
|
255 | The main reason for portage is to maintain the software on your system. In this |
|
|
256 | chapter you learn how to get information from a package, update your package |
|
|
257 | database, install/remove/update software and more... |
|
|
258 | </abstract> |
|
|
259 | <include href="hb-working-portage.xml"/> |
|
|
260 | </chapter> |
|
|
261 | |
|
|
262 | <chapter> |
|
|
263 | <title>Portage Features</title> |
233 | <title>Portage Features</title> |
264 | <abstract> |
|
|
265 | Gentoo's Portage allows for several features that improve portage-related |
|
|
266 | aspects, such as build time. This chapter explains the existing features. |
|
|
267 | </abstract> |
|
|
268 | <include href="hb-working-features.xml"/> |
234 | <include href="hb-working-features.xml"/> |
269 | </chapter> |
235 | </chapter> |
270 | |
236 | |
271 | <chapter> |
237 | <chapter> |
272 | <title>Controlling Portage Behaviour</title> |
|
|
273 | <abstract> |
|
|
274 | You can tweak Portage to your own needs/environment. Learn how to protect files, |
|
|
275 | select mirrors, change directory locations and more. |
|
|
276 | </abstract> |
|
|
277 | <include href="hb-working-behaviour.xml"/> |
|
|
278 | </chapter> |
|
|
279 | |
|
|
280 | <chapter> |
|
|
281 | <title>Initscripts</title> |
238 | <title>Initscripts</title> |
282 | <abstract> |
|
|
283 | Gentoo uses a special initscript format which, amongst other features, allows |
|
|
284 | dependency-driven decisions and virtual initscripts. This chapter explains all |
|
|
285 | these aspects and explains how to deal with these scripts. |
|
|
286 | </abstract> |
|
|
287 | <include href="hb-working-rcscripts.xml"/> |
239 | <include href="hb-working-rcscripts.xml"/> |
288 | </chapter> |
240 | </chapter> |
289 | |
241 | |
290 | <chapter> |
242 | <chapter> |
291 | <title>Environment Variables</title> |
243 | <title>Environment Variables</title> |
292 | <abstract> |
|
|
293 | With Gentoo you can easily manage the environment variables for your system. |
|
|
294 | This chapter explains how you do that, and also describes frequently used |
|
|
295 | variables. |
|
|
296 | </abstract> |
|
|
297 | <include href="hb-working-variables.xml"/> |
244 | <include href="hb-working-variables.xml"/> |
298 | </chapter> |
245 | </chapter> |
299 | </part> |
246 | </part> |
300 | |
247 | |
|
|
248 | <part> |
|
|
249 | <title>Working with Portage</title> |
|
|
250 | <abstract> |
|
|
251 | "Working with Portage" provides an in-depth coverage of Portage, Gentoo's |
|
|
252 | Software Management Tool. |
|
|
253 | </abstract> |
|
|
254 | |
|
|
255 | <chapter> |
|
|
256 | <title>Files and Directories</title> |
|
|
257 | <include href="hb-portage-files.xml"/> |
|
|
258 | </chapter> |
|
|
259 | |
|
|
260 | <chapter> |
|
|
261 | <title>Configuring through Variables</title> |
|
|
262 | <include href="hb-portage-configuration.xml"/> |
|
|
263 | </chapter> |
|
|
264 | |
|
|
265 | <chapter> |
|
|
266 | <title>Mixing Software Branches</title> |
|
|
267 | <include href="hb-portage-branches.xml"/> |
|
|
268 | </chapter> |
|
|
269 | |
|
|
270 | <chapter> |
|
|
271 | <title>Additional Portage Tools</title> |
|
|
272 | <include href="hb-portage-tools.xml"/> |
|
|
273 | </chapter> |
|
|
274 | |
|
|
275 | <chapter> |
|
|
276 | <title>Diverting from the Official Tree</title> |
|
|
277 | <include href="hb-portage-diverttree.xml"/> |
|
|
278 | </chapter> |
|
|
279 | </part> |
|
|
280 | |
|
|
281 | <part> |
|
|
282 | <title>Gentoo Network Configuration</title> |
|
|
283 | <abstract>A comprehensive guide to Networking in Gentoo.</abstract> |
|
|
284 | |
|
|
285 | <chapter> |
|
|
286 | <title>Getting Started</title> |
|
|
287 | <include href="hb-net-start.xml"/> |
|
|
288 | </chapter> |
|
|
289 | |
|
|
290 | <chapter> |
|
|
291 | <title>Advanced Configuration</title> |
|
|
292 | <include href="hb-net-advanced.xml"/> |
|
|
293 | </chapter> |
|
|
294 | |
|
|
295 | <chapter> |
|
|
296 | <title>Modular Networking</title> |
|
|
297 | <include href="hb-net-modules.xml"/> |
|
|
298 | </chapter> |
|
|
299 | |
|
|
300 | <chapter> |
|
|
301 | <title>Wireless Networking</title> |
|
|
302 | <include href="hb-net-wireless.xml"/> |
|
|
303 | </chapter> |
|
|
304 | |
|
|
305 | <chapter> |
|
|
306 | <title>Adding Functionality</title> |
|
|
307 | <include href="hb-net-functions.xml"/> |
|
|
308 | </chapter> |
|
|
309 | |
|
|
310 | <chapter> |
|
|
311 | <title>Network Management</title> |
|
|
312 | <include href="hb-net-management.xml"/> |
|
|
313 | </chapter> |
|
|
314 | </part> |
|
|
315 | |
301 | </book> |
316 | </book> |